aba wm. man, husband, 206, 208 note, 353. ◇ O.Icel. afe.

abraba av. strongly, excessively, very, very much.

abrs aj. strong, violent, great, mighty. ◇ O.Icel. afar.

af prep. c. dat. of, from, by, away from, out of, 88, 350. ◇ OE. æf, of, OHG. aba, ab.

af-aikan sv. VII, to deny, to deny vehemently, 313, 402

af-airzjan wv. I, to deceive, lead astray → see airzeis, airzjan.

afar prep. c. acc. and dat., av. after, according to, 350 ◇ OHG. avar, afar.

afardags sm. the next day, 356

afargaggan sv. VII, to follow, go after, 313 note 1, 403.

afar-láistjan wv. I, to follow after, follow, 403

afar-sabbatus sm. the day after the Sabbath ; þis dagis afar-sabbatē on the first day of the week, 356

afaruh = afar + uh.

af-dáubnan wv. IV, to become deaf, 331

af-dáuþjan wv. I, to kill, put to death; pass. to die, 402.

af-dōbnan wv. IV, to be silent.

*af-dōjan wv. I, to fatigue, 80, 319 note.

af-dráusjan wv. I, to cast down.

af-drugkja wm. drunkard, 355.

af-dumbnan wv. IV, to hold one's peace, be silent or still, 331

af-ētja wm. glutton, 355.

af-gaggan sv. VII, to go away, depart, go to, come, 313 note 1.

af-gudei wf. ungodliness, 355.

af-guþs aj. godless, impious, 355, 391. ◇ Cp. OHG. abgot, abgudi, idol, false god.

af-hlaþan sv. VI, to lade, load, 310 ◇ OE. OHG. hladan.

af-ƕapjan wv. I, to choke, quench.

af-ƕapnan wv. IV, to be choked, be quenched.

af-lageins sf. a laying aside, remission, 355

af-leitan = af-lētan, → see §5.

af-leiþan sv. I, to go away, depart. ◇ OE. līþan. OHG. līdan

af-lētan sv. VII, to dismiss, leave, forsake, put away, let alone, forgive, absolve, 402.

af-lēts sm. forgiveness, remission, 355.

af-lifnan wv. IV, to remain, be left.

af-linnan sv. III, to depart, 304 ◇ OE. linnan, OHG. bi-linnan.

af-maitan sv. VII, to cut off, 402.

af-marzeins sf. deceitfulness.

*af-mōjan wv. I, to fatigue, 319 note. ◇ OHG. muoen, muoan.

af-niman sv. IV, to take away.

af-qiþan sv. V, to renounce, forsake.

af-sateins sf. divorcement.

af-satjan wv. I, to divorce.

af-skiuban sv. II, to push aside, 186 note 2, 302. ◇ OE. scūfan, OHG. skioban.

af-slahan sv. VI, to kill, slay, 402.

af-sláuþnan wv. IV, to be amazed, be beside oneself.

af-sneiþan sv. I, to cut off, kill.

af-standan sv. VI, to stand off, depart

af-stass sf. a standing off, falling off or away, 355.

af-swaírban sv. III, to wipe out, 304. ◇ OE. sweorfan, OHG. swerban.

afta av. behind, backwards, 348.

aftana av. from behind, 348 ◇ OE. æftan.

aftarō av. from behind, behind, 344.

af-taúrnan wv. IV, to be torn away, 331.

af-tiuhan sv. II, to draw away, push off; to take, draw aside, 402.

aftra av. back, backwards, again, once more ; aftra gabōtjan to restore ; aftra gasatjan to heal. ◇ OE. æfter, OHG. after.

aftuma aj. the following, posterus, next, hindmost, last, 246, 430.

aftumists aj. last, aftermost, 246 ; aftumists haban to be at the point of death. ◇ OE. æftemest.

af-waírpan sv. III, to cast away, put away, 428.

af-walwjan wv. I, to roll away. ◇ OE. wielwan.

af-wandjan wv. I, to turn away.

-aga- suffix, 392.

aggilus sm. angel, messenger [the pl. fluctuates between the i- and u-declension, as nom. pl. aggileis and aggiljus,], 17. ◇ OE. engel, OHG. engil, angil, from Gr. ἄγγελος through Lat. angelus.

aggwiþa sf. anguish, distress, tribulation, 384

aggwus aj. narrow, 17, 132, 236. ◇ OE. enge, OHG. engi.

agis ( gen. agisis ) sn. fright, fear, terror, 168, 182. ◇ OE. ege, OHG. egī.

agláitei wf. lasciviousness, unchastity, 212. ◇ OHG. aga-leizi, zeal.

agláiti-waúrdei wf. indecent language, 389.

agliþa sf. anguish, distress, 384.

aglō wf. anguish, affliction, tribulation

agluba av. hardly, with difficulty, 344.

aglus aj. hard, difficult, 428. ◇ Cp. OE. egle, troublesome.

aha wm. mind, understanding 208.

-aha- suffix, 393.

ahaks sf. (?) dove, pigeon.

ahana sf. chaff. ◇ OE. egenu, OHG. agana.

ahma wm. spirit, the Holy Ghost, 208, 223.

ahmateins sf. inspiration.

ahs sn. ear of corn, 353. ◇ OE. ēar, OHG. ahir, ehir.

ahtáu num. eight, 4, 11, 39, 65, 90, 91, 121, 128, 147. ◇ OE. eahta, OHG. ahto.

ahtáu-dōgs aj. eight days old, 122. ◇ Cp. OE. dōgor, day

ahtáutēhund num. eighty, 247.

ahtuda num. eighth, 253.

aƕa sf. river, water, 19, 36, 143, 192. ◇ OE. ēa, OHG. aha.

áigin sn. property, inheritance, goods, 425 ◇ OHG. eigan.

áigum we have, 339.

áih pret.-pres. I have, 137, 339 ◇ OE. āg later āh.

áihan pret.-pres. to have, possess, 339, 426 ◇ OE. āgan, OHG. eigan.

áihtrōn wv. II, to beg for, pray, desire, 325.

áihts sf. property, 199, 254 ◇ OHG. ēht.

aíƕa-tundi sf. thornbush, lit. horse tooth, 389 ◇ Cp. OE. eoh, horse, and Goth. tunþus, tooth.

áina-baúr sm. only-born, 389.

áinaha w. aj. only, 393.

áin-falþei wf. simplicity, goodness of disposition, 389.

áinfalþs num. onefold, simple, single, 257, 397 ◇ OE. ānfeald, OHG. einfalt.

áin-ƕarjiz-uh indef. pr. everyone, each, 275 note 2.

-áini- suffix, 388.

*áinlif num. eleven, 247, 252. ◇ OHG. einlif.

áins A. num. one, alone, only — B. indef. pr. one, a certain one ; áins ... jah áins the one ... and the other, 10, 49, 83, 89, 247, 249, 258, 390. ◇ OE. ān, OHG. ein.

áins-hun indef. pr. with the neg. particle ni, no one, no, none, 87 (1), 89, 278.

áir av. [(comp. áiris),], soon, early, 347. ◇ OE. ǣr, OHG. ēr.

áirinōn wv. II, to be a messenger, 325

áiris av. earlier, 345.

aírþa sf. earth, land, region, 10, 97, 171, 192. ◇ OE. eorþa, OHG. erda.

aírþa-kunds aj. earthy, born of the earth, 397.

aírþeins aj. earthly, 227, 395

áirus sm. messenger, 203. ◇ O.Icel. ārr, OE. ār.

aírzeis aj. astray, erring ; aírzeis wisan or waírþan to go astray, err, be deceived, 231 ◇ OE. eorre, ierre, angry, OHG. irri.

aírzjan wv. I, to deceive, lead astray. ◇ OHG. irren, cp. OE. iersian, to be angry.

áistan wv. III, to reverence, 328 ◇ Cp. OE. ār, OHG. ēra, from *aizō, honour.

áiþei wf. mother, 6, 212. ◇ OHG. eidī, MHG. eide.

áiþs sm. oath, 10, 171, 180, 353. ◇ OE. āþ, OHG. eid.

aíþþáu cj. or, else ; aíþþáu jah truly, 10, 66 note, 256, 351 ◇ OE. eþþa, OHG. eddo.

aiwaggēlista wm. evangelist, ◇ Gr. εὐαγγελιστής through Lat. euangelista.

aíwaggēljan wv. I, to preach the gospel.

aíwaggēljō wf. gospel, ◇ Gr. εὐαγγελιν.

áiweins aj. eternal, everlasting, 227, 395

áiws sm. time, lifetime, age, world, eternity ; ni áiw (347), never ; in áiwins, du áiwa for ever. ◇ OE. ǣ, ǣw, OHG. ewa.

áiz sn. brass, coin, money, 47. ◇ OE. ār, OHG. ēr.

áiza-smiþa wm. coppersmith, 389.

ak cj. but, however (after negative clauses), 351 ◇ OE. ac, OHG. oh.

akei cj. but, yet, still, nevertheless, 351.

akeit ( akēt ) ?sn. akeits ?sm. vinegar. ◇ OE. eced, OHG. eȥȥih, from Lat. acētum.

akran sn. fruit, 182 ; akran baíran to bear fruit. ◇ OE. æcern, acorn.

akrana-láus aj. unfruitful, barren, 34, 397

akrs sm. field, 4, 21, 25, 36, 88, 91, 129, 159, 162, 175, 180, 354. ◇ OE. æcer, OHG. ackar.

ajukdūþs sf. time, eternity, 382

ala-brunsts sf. burnt-offering, holocaust. ◇ OHG. brunst.

alakjō av. together, collectively

alan sv. VI, to grow, 310. ◇ OE. alan, Lat. alere, to nourish.

ala-þarba w. aj. very needy, very poor.

alds sf. age, life, generation, ◇ OE. ieldu, OHG. altī, eltī

aleina sf. ell, cubit, ◇ OE. eln, OHG. elina.

alēw sn. olive oil.

alēws aj. of olives ; fairguni alēwjō Mount of Olives.

alhs sf. temple, 221. ◇ OE. ealh, OHG. alah.

alja A. cj. than, except, unless, save — B. prep. c. dat, except, 350.

alja-kuns aj. foreign, strange, 398.

alja-leikōs av. otherwise, 345.

aljan wv. I, to bring up, rear, fatten.

aljar av. elsewhere, 348. ◇ OE. ellor.

aljaþ av. elsewhere, in another direction, 348 ; afleiþan aljaþ to go away.

aljaþrō av. from elsewhere, from all sides, from every quarter, 348.

aljis aj. other, another, 36, 229. ◇ OE. elles (gen.) else; ele-lande, OHG. eli-lenti, foreign.

allis A. av. in general, wholly, at all, 346 ; ni allis not at all — B. cj. for, because, 351 ; nih allis for neither, for not ; allis ... iþ indeed ... but. ◇ OE. ealles, OHG. alles.

alls aj. all, every, much, 227, 390, 427, 430 ◇ OE. eall, OHG. al.

all-waldands sm. the Almighty, 34, 218, 389.

*alþan sv. VII, → see us-alþan.

alþeis ( comp. alþiza ) aj. old, 175, 231, 243. ◇ OE. eald, OHG. ald, alt.

amēn av. verily, truly, ◇ from Hebrew through Gr. ἀμεν.

ams ?sm. amsa ?wm. shoulder.

an interrog. particle, then, 349. ◇ Gr. ἄν.

ana A. prep. c. acc. and dat. in, on, upon, at, over, to, into, against, 350 — B. av. on, upon. ◇ OE. on, OHG. ana.

ana-áukan sv. VII, to add to, 404.

ana-biudan sv. II, to bid, command, order, 51, 122, 127, 138, 173, 286 notes 2, 3, 301, 404. ◇ OE. bēodan, OHG. biotan.

ana-bū̆sns sf. command, commandment, order, 121, 138, 199, 357.

ana-filh sn. a thing committed, tradition, recommendation, 357.

ana-filhan sv. III, to commit to, entrust, let out, hand down as tradition.

ana-fulhanō pp. n. {of ana-filhan, used as a noun,}, tradition ; þata ana-fulhanō izwar τη`ν παράδοσιν ὑμω^ν.

ana-haban wv. III, to take hold of; in pass. (Luke iv. 38), to be taken (with fever).

ana-háitan sv. VII, to call on, 404, 428.

ana-hnáiwjan wv. I, to lay, lay down.

ana-hneiwan sv. I, to stoop down, 404.

anaks av. straightway, at once, suddenly.

ana-kumbjan wv. I, to lie or sit down, sit at table, recline. ◇ Lat. ac-cumbere.

ana-lageins sf. a laying on, 357.

ana-lagjan wv. I, to lay on, 404.

ana-láugniba av. secretly, 344.

ana-láugns aj. hidden, secret, 234.

ana-leikō av. in like manner, 344 ◇ MHG. ane-līche.

ana-mahtjan wv. I, to do violence, injure, damage, revile.

ana-mēljan wv. I, to enroll.

ana-minds sf. supposition, 357.

*anan sv. VI, → see us-anan.

ana-nanþjan wv. I, to dare, have courage, be bold. ◇ OE. nēþan, OHG. nenden.

ana-niujan wv. I, to renew, 319.

ana-praggan sv. VII, to oppress, 313 note 1.

ana-qiman sv. IV, to come near, approach.

ana-qiss sf. blasphemy, 357.

ana-qiujan wv. I, to arouse, make alive.

ana-silan wv. III, to be silent, be quiet, grow still, 328 ◇ Lat. silēre.

ana-siuns aj. visible, 234, 357, 391. ◇ Cp. OE. an-sīen, face.

ana-stōdeins sf. beginning, 357.

ana-stōdjan wv. I, to begin, 404.

ana-trimpan sv. III, to tread on, 304.

ana-þrafstjan wv. I, to comfort.

ana-waírþs aj. future, 357. ◇ OHG. -wert, related to waírþan

and prep. c. acc. along, throughout, towards, in, on, among, 350 ◇ OE. and-, ond-, OHG. ant-

-and- suffix, 339.

anda-baúhts sf. ransom, 358.

anda-hafts sf. answer, 33, 199, 358.

anda-láus aj. endless, 397.

anda-nahti sn. evening, 358.

anda-neiþs aj. contrary, hostile, 428.

anda-nēms aj. pleasant, acceptable, 33, 234, 358, 391, 394.

anda-staþjis sm. adversary, 185, 358.

anda-þāhts aj. circumspect, 321 note 1, 358.

and-āugi sn. face, 358.

and-áugjō av. openly, 344.

anda-waúrdi sn. answer, 358. ◇ OE. and-wyrde, OHG. ant-wurti.

andbahti sn. service, ministry, 183, 187.

and-bahtjan wv. I, to serve, minister, 320.

and-bahts sm. servant, 358. ◇ OE. ambiht, ambeht, OHG. ambaht.

and-beitan sv. I, to blame, reproach, threaten, charge.

and-bindan sv. III, to loose, unbind, explain, 330, 405.

and-bundnan wv. IV, to become unbound, be loosened, 330, 331.

andeis sm. end, 185. ◇ OE. ende, OHG. enti.

and-hafjan sv. VI, to answer, 33, 405, 428

and-háitan sv. VII, to call to one, profess, confess, acknowledge, give thanks to.

and-háusjan wv. I, to listen to, obey, hear.

and-huleins sf. uncovering, revelation, illumination, 358.

and-huljan wv. I, to disclose, open, uncover, reveal, 405.

andi-láus aj. endless, 397. ◇ OE. ende-lēas.

andiz-uh ... aiþþáu either ... or, 351.

and-niman sv. IV, to receive. take, 33, 405.

and-rinnan sv. III, to compete in running, strive, dispute.

and-sakan sv. VI, to dispute, strive against. 405.

and-standan sv. VI, to withstand, 405.

and-staúrran wv. III, to murmur against. 328

and-waírþi sn. presence, face, person, 358 ; in and-waírþja before, in the presence of.

and-waírþs aj. present. ◇ OHG. ant-wert.

andwasjan wv. I, to unclothe, take off clothes.

and-waúrdjan wv. I, answer. ◇ OE. and-wyrdan, OHG. ant-wurten.

annō wf. wages. ◇ Cp. Lat. annōna, provisions, supplies.

ansteigs aj. gracious, favourable, 394, 428.

ansts sf. favour, grace, 90, 112, 120, 122, 198. ◇ OE. ēst, OHG. anst.

anþar aj. other, second, 158, 175, 253, 254, 258, 430 ; plural the others, the rest ; anþar ... anþar the one ... the other. ◇ OE. ōþer, OHG. andar.

apaústaúlus, apaúlstulus sm. apostle [pl. nom. -eis, gen. -ē, acc. -uns and -ans.], ◇ Gr. ἀπόστολος.

aqizi sf. axe. ◇ OE. æx, OHG. ackus, akis.

arbáidjan wv. I, to work, toil, suffer. ◇ OHG. arbeiten.

arbáiþs sf. work, toil, labour, 199. ◇ OE. earfoþ, OHG. arbeit.

arbi sn. heritage, inheritance, 6, 14, 161, 187. ◇ OE. ierfe, OHG. erbi, arbi.

arbi-numja wm. heir, 208, 389. ◇ OE. ierfe-numa, OHG. erbi-nomo.

arbja wm. heir, 208 ; arbja wairþan to inherit.

arbjō wf. heiress, 211.

-arja- suffix, 380

arjan wv. I, to plough. 318 ◇ OE. erian, OHG. erien.

arka sf. money-box, chest. ◇ OE. earc, OHG. arca, from Lat. arca.

arma-hairtei wf. mercy, 389.

arma-hairtiþa sf. pity, mercy, charity, alms.

arma-hairts aj. merciful, 398. ◇ OE. earm-heort, OHG. arm-herz.

armaiō wf. mercy, pity, alms, 10.

arman wv. III, to pity, have pity on, 328. ◇ OHG. armēn, to be poor.

arms I sm. arm, 197. ◇ OE. earm, OHG. arm.

arms II aj. poor, 227, 244 ◇ OE. earm, OHG. arm.

arniba av. surely, safely.

arōmata pl. sweet spices. ◇ Gr. ἀρώματα.

arwjō av. in vain, without a cause. ◇ Cp. OHG. arwūn.

asans sf. harvest, summer, 199. ◇ OHG. arn.

asilu-qaírnus sf. a mill-stone, lit. ass-mill, 389. ◇ OE. esol-cweorn.

asilus I sm. ass, 203. ◇ OE. esol, OHG. esil.

asilus II sf. she-ass, 203.

asneis sm. servant, hireling, hired servant, 185. ◇ OE. esne, OHG. asni, esni.

-assu- suffix, 381.

asts sm. branch, bough, twig, 126 note 1, 141, 180. ◇ OHG. ast.

at prep. c. acc. and dat. at, by, to, with, of, 27, 170, 350. ◇ OE. æt, OHG. aȥ.

at-aþni sn. year, 359.

at-áugjan wv. I, to show, appear; pass. to appear, 406.

at-baíran sv. IV, to bring, take, carry, offer.

at-gaggan sv. VII, to go, go up to, come to, enter, come down, descend, 313 note 1.

at-giban sv. V, to give up, give up to, give away, deliver up, put in prison, 406.

at-haban wv. III, {with sik,}, to come towards.

at-hafjan sv. VI, to take down, 406.

at-háitan sv. VII, to call to one.

atisk sn. corn, cornfield. ◇ OHG. eȥȥisc.

at-ist is at hand, 342.

-atjan suffix, 424.

at-lagjan wv. I, to lay, lay on, put on clothes, 34, 406.

at-nēƕjan wv. I, refl. to draw near, be at hand.

at-saiƕan sv. V, to take heed, observe, look to, 406.

at-satjan wv. I, to present, offer.

at-standan sv. VI, to stand near.

at-steigan sv. I, to descend, come down.

atta wm. father, forefather, 31, 208. ◇ OHG. atto, Lat. atta, Gr. ἄττα.

at-tēkan sv. VII, to touch, 406, 428.

at-tiuhan sv. II, to pull towards, bring.

at-þinsan sv. III, to attract, 304. ◇ OHG. dinsan.

at-waírpan sv. III, to cast, cast down, 406.

at-walwjan wv. I, to roll to.

at-wisan sv. V, to be at hand.

at-witáins sf. observation, 359.

at-wōpjan wv. I, to call, 406.

aþþan cj. but, however, still, yet 351.

áudagei wf. blessedness, 212, 383.

áudags aj. blessed, 33, 227, 392. ◇ OE. ēadig, OHG. ōtag.

áuftō ( aúftō? ) av. perhaps, indeed, to be sure, 344.

áuga-daúrō wn. window, 214, 389. ◇ OE. ēag-duru, OHG. ouga-tora.

áugjan wv. I, to show, 320. ◇ OHG. ougen.

áugō wn. eye, 11, 17, 84, 104, 168, 214 ◇ OE. ēage, OHG. ouga.

aúhjōdus sm. tumult, 385.

aúhjōn wv. II, to make a noise, cry aloud.

*aúhns sm. oven. ◇ OE. ofen, OHG. ofan.

aúhsa wm. ox, 11, 32, 122, 125, 174, 206, 208 note. ◇ OE. oxa, OHG. ohso.

aúhuma aj. higher, high, 246.

aúhumists ( aúhmists ) aj. highest, chief, 246. ◇ OE. ámest.

áuk cj. for, because, but, also, 351 ; áuk raíhtis for. ◇ OE. ēac, OHG. ouh.

áukan sv. VII, to add, increase, 10, 50, 104, 129, 162, 312 note, 313. ◇ OE. ēacian, OHG. ouhhōn.

aúrahi sf. aúrahjō ?wf. tomb, grave.

aúirkeis sm. jug, cup. ◇ OE. orc, Lat. urceus.

áusō wn. ear, 11, 50, 136, 137, 214 ◇ OE. ēare, OHG. ōra.

áuþida sf. wilderness, desert, 384.

aúþs aj. desert, waste, 234. ◇ OHG. ōdi.

awiliudōn wv. II, to thank, give thanks, 325.

awistr sn. sheepfold, 182. ◇ OE. eowestre.

awō wf. grandmother. ◇ Cp. Lat. ava.

azēts aj. easy, 428.

azgō wf. cinder, ash, 167, 175, 211. ◇ OE. asce, æsce, OHG. asca.

azymus sm. unleavened bread, [gen. pl. azymē], ◇ Gr. τῶν ἀζῡ́μων.

-ba av. suffix, 344.

badi sn. bed, 15, 161, 187 ◇ OE. bedd, OHG. betti.

bagms sm. tree, 22, 159, 168, 180, 351. ◇ OE. bēam, OHG. boum.

bái ( acc. bans, dat. báim, nom. acc. neut. ba ) num. both. ◇ OE. masc. bā.

baíran sv. IV, to bear, carry, bring forth, 10, 14, 25, 39 note, 67, 69, 71, 75, 87-9, 90 note, 97, 114, 122, 124, 132, 136, 144, 161, 291, 305. ◇ OE. OHG. beran.

baírgahei wf. hill-country, 393. ◇ A deriv. of *bairgs, OE. beorg, OHG. berg, hill, mountain.

baírgan sv. IV, to hide, keep, preserve, protect, 167, 304, 428 ◇ OE. beorgan, OHG. bergan.

baírhtaba av. brightly, clearly, 344.

baírhtei wf. brightness, 212 ; in baírhtein openly.

baírhtjan wv. I, to reveal. ◇ OE. bierhtan, to shine.

baírhts aj. bright, manifest, 227, 390. ◇ OE. beorht, OHG. berht, beraht.

báitrei wf. bitterness, 212, 383.

báitrs aj. bitter, 227. ◇ OE. biter, bitter, OHG. bittar.

bajōþs num. both, 255. ◇ OHG. bēde, beide.

balgs sm. leather bag, wine-skin, bottle, 197. ◇ OE. belg, OHG. balg.

bals-agga → see hals-agga.

balsan sn. balsam. ◇ OHG. balsamo, from Gr. βάλσαμον through Lat. balsamum.

balþei wf. boldness, 212. ◇ OHG. baldī.

balwjan wv. I, to torment, plague, 428.

bandi sf. band, bond, 6, 87, 115, 122, 193, 354. ◇ OE. bend, OHG. bant.

bandja wm. prisoner, 208, 354.

bandwa sf. sign, token, 192.

bandwō wf. sign, token.

bandwjan wv. I, to give a sign, signify. ◇ O.Icel. benda.

bansts ( acc. pl. banstins ) sm. barn.

barizeins aj. of barley, 395. ◇ From *baris, OE. bere, barley.

barms sm. bosom, lap, 197. ◇ OE. bearm, OHG. barm.

barn sn. child, 14, 25, 122, 158, 161, 182, 354 ; barna ussatjan to beget children to. ◇ OE. bearn, OHG. barn.

*barnahs aj. → see un-barnahs.

barnilō wn. little child, son, 33, 214, 354.

barniski sn. childhood, 354.

barnisks aj. childish, 227, 396. ◇ O.Icel. bernskr.

batists aj. best, 107, 245. ◇ OE. bet(e)st, OHG. beȥȥisto.

batiza aj. better, 122, 245. ◇ OE. bet(e)ra, bettra, OHG. beȥȥiro.

bauáins sf. dwelling, dwelling-place, abode, 200.

bauan wv. III, to dwell, inhabit, 11, 80, 101, 200, 328 and note 1. ◇ OE. OHG. būan.

baúhta wv. I bought, 321. ◇ OE. bohte.

baúr sm. son, child, 122, 175, 196 note 1, 354. ◇ OE. byre.

*baúrd sn. board, → see fōtu-baúrd.

baúrgja wm. citizen, 208, 354.

baúrgs f. city, town, 87, 158, 169, 220, 353. ◇ OE. OHG. burg.

baúrgs-waddjus sf. town-wall, 389.

*baúrþs sf. → see ga-baúrþs.

báuþs aj. deaf, dumb ; báuþs wairþan to become insipid.

beidan sv. I, c. gen. to await, expect, look for, 49, 173, 299. ◇ OE. bīdan, OHG. bītan.

beist sn. leaven.

beitan sv. I, to bite, 6, 48, 68, 93, 132, 300. ◇ OE. bītan, OHG. bīȥan.

bērusjōs sm. pl. parents, 5, 33, 122, 354.

bi prep. c. acc. and dat. by, about, concerning, around, against, according to, on account of, for, at, after, near, 350. ◇ OE. bī, be-, OHG. bī, bi-.

bi-áukan sv. VII, to increase, add to, 407.

bi-áuknan wv. IV, to become larger, 331.

bida sf. request, prayer, 192, 354. ◇ OHG. beta.

bidjan sv. V, to ask, beg, entreat, pray, 68, 173, 286 note 2, 306 and note. ◇ OE. biddan, OHG. bitten.

bi-faíhō wf. covetousness, 360.

bi-gitan sv. V, to find, meet with, 286 note 3, 308, 407, 426. ◇ OE. be-gietan, OHG. bi-geȥȥan.

bi-háit sn. strife, 360. ◇ OHG. bi-heiȥ.

bi-háitja wm. boaster.

bi-hlahjan sv. VI, to deride, laugh to scorn.

bi-láikan sv. VII, to mock.

bi-leiban sv. I, to remain, 161, 300, 407. ◇ OE. be-līfan, OHG. bi-līban.

bi-leiþan sv. I, to leave, leave behind, forsake.

bi-máit sn. circumcision, 360.

bi-máitan sv. VII, to circumcise.

bi-nah pret.-pres. it is permitted, is lawful, 336. ◇ OE. be-neah, OHG. gi-nah, it suffices.

bi-naúhts pp. sufficient. 336.

bindan sv. III, to bind, 6, 8, 15, 60, 65, 72, 91, 93, 95, 122, 124, 127, 132, 161, 172, 303. ◇ OE. bindan, OHG. bintan.

bi-ráubōn wv. II, to rob, strip, despoil. ◇ OE. be-rēafian, OHG. bi-roubōn.

bi-rinnan sv. III, to run about, 407.

bi-rōdjan wv. I, to murmur.

bi-saiƕan sv. V, to see, look, look round on.

bi-satjan wv. I, to beset, set round anything.

bi-sitan sv. V, to sit about, sit near, 407.

bi-sitands m. neighbour, 218, 360, 379.

bi-skeinan sv. I, to shine round.

bi-speiwan sv. I, to spit upon.

bi-stugq sn. a stumbling, 407.

bi-sunjanē av. round about, near.

bi-swaírban sv. III, to wipe, dry.

bi-swaran sv. VI, to swear, adjure, conjure, 407.

bi-tiuhan sv. II, to go about, visit.

bi-þē A. cj. whilst, when, after that, as soon as — B. av. after, then, afterward, thereupon, 265 note 1, 266 note 3, 351.

bi-þēh av. after that, then, afterward, 260 note 3.

*biudan sv. II, to offer, bid, order, 15, 40, 52, 70, 72, 95, 138. ◇ OE. bēodan, OHG. biotan. → See ana-biudan.

biugan sv. II, to bend, 124, 168, 302. ◇ OHG. biogan.

bi-ūhti sn. custom.

bi-ūhts aj. accustomed, wont.

biuþs sm. biuþ sn. table. ◇ OE. bēod, OHG. biot.

bi-wáibjan wv. I, to wind about, encompass, clothe. ◇ OE. wāfian, OHG. weibōn, to hesitate; OHG. zi-weiben, to divide.

bi-wandjan wv. I, to shun.

bi-windan sv. III, to wrap round, enwrap, swathe. ◇ OE. be-windan, OHG. bi-wintan.

bi-wisan sv. V, to make merry.

blandan sv. VII, to mix, 313 note 1. ◇ OE. blandan, OHG. blantan.

bláuþjan wv. I, to make void, abolish, abrogate. ◇ Cp. OE. blēaþ, OHG. blōdi, timid.

bleiþei wf. mercy, 212, 383.

bleiþs aj. merciful, kind. ◇ OE. blīþe, OHG. blīdi, glad.

*blēssan sv. VII, → see uf-blēsan.

bliggwan sv. III, to beat, strike, scourge, 17, 151, 304. ◇ OHG. bliuwan.

blinda wm. blind man, 223.

blinds aj. blind, 14, 33, 89, 106, 111, 114, 120, 175, 223, 226, 237, 390. ◇ OE. blind, OHG. blint.

blōma wm. flower, 45, 208. ◇ OE. blōma, OHG. bluomo.

blōtan sv. VII, to worship, reverence, honour, 138, 313 note 4. ◇ OE. blōtan, OHG. bluoȥan, to sacrifice.

blōtinassus sm. service, worship, 381.

blōþ sn. blood, 182. ◇ OE. blōd, OHG. bluot.

bnauan sv. VII, to rub, 80, 328 note 4. ◇ OHG. nūan.

bōka A. sf. sing. a letter of the alphabet — B. pl. epistle, book, the Scriptures, 42, 192 ; bōkōs afsateináis a bill of divorcement. ◇ OE. bōc, OHG. buoh.

bōkareis sm. scribe, 185, 354, 380. ◇ OE. bōcere, OHG. buoh-hāri.

bōta sf. advantage, 122, 192. ◇ OE. bōt, OHG. buoȥa, remedy, atonement.

bōtjan wv. I, to do good, avail, help, profit. ◇ OE. bētan, OHG. buoȥen.

brāhta pret. I brought, 321. ◇ OE. brōhte, OHG. brāhta.

bráidei wf. breadth, 354, 383.

*bráiþs ( bráids ) aj. broad. ◇ OE. brād, OHG. breit.

brakja sf. strife, 192.

*brannjan wv. I, → see ga-brannjan.

briggan wv. I, to bring, lead, 4, 17, 74, 96, 138, 158, 166, 321 and note 3, 340, 426 ; wundan briggan to wound. ◇ OE. OHG. bringan.

brikan sv. IV, to break, quarrel, fight, 21, 306. ◇ OE. brecan, OHG. brehhan.

brinnan sv. III, to burn, 304. ◇ OHG. brinnan.

brinnō wf. fever, 211.

brōþar m. brother, 7, 28, 33, 42, 79, 87, 88, 100, 106, 108, 122, 128, 132, 161, 171, 175, 215, 354. ◇ OE. brōþor, OHG. bruoder.

brōþrahans m. pl. brethren, 393.

brōþru-lub, brōþra-lubō wf. brotherly love, 389.

*bruka sf. → see ga-bruka.

brūkjan wv. I, to use, partake of, 321, 427. ◇ OE. brūcan, sv., OHG. brūhhan.

brūks aj. useful, 234, ◇ OE. bráce, OHG. brūhhi.

brunjō wf. breastplate, 211. ◇ OE. byrne, OHG. brunia.

brunna wm. well, spring, fountain, issue, 208. ◇ OE. burn(n)a, brunna, OHG. brunno.

brusts f. breast, 221. ◇ OHG. brust.

brūþ-faþs sm. bridegroom, 34, 197, 389.

brūþs sf. bride, daughter-in-law, 8, 28. ◇ OE. brád, OHG. brūt.

bugjan wv. I, to buy, 17, 138, 283, 321, 340. ◇ OE. bycgan.

*daban sv. VI, → see ga-daban.

daddjan wv. I, to suckle, give suck, 156.

dags sm. day, 4, 15, 17, 33, 65, 87-9, 106-7, 111, 114, 117, 122, 132, 169, 172, 175, 179, 353 ; dagis ƕammēh or ƕizuh day by day, 347, 427 ; himma daga to-day, 267. ◇ OE. dæg, OHG. tag.

dáiljan wv. I, to deal out, divide, share, 320, 322, 400. ◇ OE. dǣlan, OHG. teilen.

dáils sf. portion, share, 199, 322. ◇ OE. dāl, OHG. teil.

daimōnareis sm. one possessed with a devil. ◇ From Gr. δαίμων with Goth. ending -areis, 380.

dal sn. dale, valley, ditch ; dal uf mēsa a ditch or hole for the wine-vat. ◇ OE. dæl, OHG. tal.

dalaþ av. down, 348 ; und dalaþ to the bottom ; dalaþa below, 348 ; dalaþrō from below, 33, 348.

dáubiþa sf. deafness, hardness, obduracy, 33, 384.

dáufs aj. deaf, dull, hardened. ◇ OE. dēaf, OHG. toub.

dáug pret.-pres. it is good for, profits, 334. ◇ OE. dēag, OHG. toug.

daúhtar f. daughter, 11, 71, 94, 132, 164, 172, 216, 354. ◇ OE. dohtor, OHG. tohter.

daúhts sf. feast.

dáuns sf. smell, odour, savour, ◇ Cp. OHG. toum.

dáupeins sf. baptism, washing, 153 and note, 200.

dáupjan wv. I, to baptize, wash oneself, 200, 320. ◇ OE. *dīepan, OHG. toufen.

dáupjands m. baptizer, 218.

daúr sn. door, 25, 158, 182. ◇ OE. dor, OHG. tor.

daúra-wards sm. door-keeper, porter, 389. ◇ OE. weard, OHG. -wart.

daúrō wf. door.

*daúrsan pret.-pres. to dare, 335. → See ga-daúrsan.

dáuþeins sf. the peril of death.

dáuþjan wv. I, to put to death. ◇ OE. dīedan.

*dáuþnan wv. IV, → see ga-dáuþnan.

dáuþs aj. dead, 390. ◇ OE. dēad, OHG. tōt.

dáuþus sm. death, 11, 15, 84, 203. ◇ OE. dēaþ, OHG. tōd.

deigan sv. I, to knead, form of earth, 300.

*dēþs sf. deed, 172, 199. ◇ OE. dǣd, OHG. tāt. → See ga-dēþs.

diabaúlus, diabulus sm. devil. ◇ OE. dēofol, OHG. tiufal, from Gr. διάβολος through Lat. diabolus.

digans pp. made of earth.

dis-dáiljan wv. I, to share, divide, 408.

dis-hniupan sv. II, to break asunder, 302. ◇ Cp. OE. ā-hneōpan, to pluck.

dis-sitan sv. V, to settle upon, seize upon, 408.

dis-skreitan sv. I, to rend, tear, 300.

dis-skritnan wv. IV, to become torn, be rent apart, 175 note 3, 331.

dis-taheins sf. dispersion, 361.

dis-tahjan wv. I, destroy, 408.

dis-taíran sv. IV, to tear to pieces, 408.

dis-wilwan sv. III, to plunder, 408.

dis-wiss sf. dissolution, 361.

diupei wf. depth, 212, 383. ◇ OE. dīepe, OHG. tiufī.

diupiþa sf. depth, 384.

diups aj. deep, 23, 86, 105, 129, 160, 172, 227, 390. ◇ OE. dēop, OHG. tiof.

dius ( gen. diuzis ) sn. wild beast, 175, 182. ◇ OE. dēor, OHG. tier.

diwan sv. V, to die, 308, 436 ; þata diwanō that which is mortal, mortality.

dōmjan wv. I, to judge, 320. ◇ OE. dēman, OHG. tuomen.

dōms sm. judgment, knowledge, opinion, 45, 122. ◇ OE. dōm, OHG. tuom.

*draban sv. VI, → see ga-draban.

dragan sv. VI, to carry, drag, 15. ◇ OE. dragan, OHG. tragan.

dragk sn. a drink, 354. ◇ OHG. tranc.

dragkjan wv. I, to give to drink, 320. ◇ OE. drencan, OHG. trenken.

dráibjan wv. I, to drive, trouble, vex, 320. ◇ OE. drǣfan, OHG. treiben.

drakma wm. drachma. ◇ From Gr. δραχμή through Lat. drachma. → See note to Luke xv. 8, 9.

draúhsna sf. crumb, fragment.

draúihtinassus sm. warfare, 381.

draúhtinōn wv. II, to war, 425.

dreiban sv. I, to drive, 300. ◇ OE. drīfan, OHG. trīban.

drigkan sv. III, to drink, 17, 158, 304, 436. ◇ OE. drincan, OHG. trinkan.

driugan sv. II, to serve as soldier, 302. ◇ OE. drēogan.

driusan sv. II, to fall, fall down, fall upon, press against, crowd upon, 9, 172. ◇ OE. drēosan.

driusō wf. slope, 211.

drōbjan wv. I, to cause trouble, stir up, excite to uproar. ◇ OE. drēfan, OHG. truoben.

drōbnan wv. IV, to become anxious, troubled.

drugkanei wf. drunkenness, 212, 354.

drus sm. fall, 175, 196 note 1, 354. ◇ OE. dryre.

du prep. c. dat. to, towards, against, in, 350 ; du-maúrgina to-morrow, 347 ; du þamma ei to the end that, because.

du-at-gaggan sv. VII, to go to, come to, 409.

du-at-rinnan sv. III, to run to.

du-at-sniwan sv. V, to hasten towards, 5.

*dugan pret.-pres. to be good for, profit, 334. ◇ OE. dugan, OHG. tugan.

du-ga-windan sv. III, to entangle.

du-ginnan sv. III, to begin, undertake, 34, 304, 409, 430. ◇ OE. be-ginnan, OHG. bi-ginnan.

du-ƕē av. why, wherefore.

dulþs sf. feast, 221 and note. ◇ OHG. tuld.

*dumbnan wv. IV, → see af-dumbnan.

dumbs aj. dumb, 161, 227. ◇ OE. dumb, OHG. tumb.

du-rinnan sv. III, to run to, 409.

du-stōdjan wv. I, to begin, 409.

du-þē, duþþē cj. therefore, because, besides, on that account, 351 ; duþē ei to the end that, because.

-dūþi- suffix, 382.

dwala-waúirdei wf. foolish talking, 389.

dwaliþa sf. foolishness, 382.

dwalmōn wv. II, to be foolish, 325. ◇ OE. dwolma, OHG. twalm, chaos, bewilderment, stupefaction.

dwals aj. foolish, 149, 227. ◇ Cp. OE. ge-dwola, OHG. ga-twola, error.

ei A. cj. that, so that, 351 — B. interr. part. whether {rel. part. used as suffix,}, 270-2 {also used alone, for saei, sōei, þatei}, ; du þamma ei to the end that, because.

-eiga- suffix, 394.

-eina- suffix, 395.

-eini- suffix, 388.

eisarn sn. iron, 182 ; eisarna bi fōtuns gabugana and ana fōtum eisarna fetters. ◇ OE. īsen, īsern, īren, OHG. īsan, īsarn.

eisarneins aj. iron.

ei-þan cj. therefore, 351.

fadar m. father, 15, 16, 41, 55, 65, 87, 91, 136, 158, 160, 173, 216. ◇ OE. fæder, OHG. fater.

fadrein A. sn. paternity — B. pl. parents, 173 {with masc. attribute and pl. v. as}, ; þái fadrein is jah qēþun and his parents said.

fadreins sf. family, race, lineage, 199.

faginōn wv. II, to rejoice, be glad, 137, 325, 425. ◇ OE fægnian, OHG. faginōn.

fagrs aj. beautiful, suitable, fit, 227, 390. ◇ OE. fæger, OHG. fagar.

fāhan sv. VII, to seize, catch, grasp, lay hands on, 4, 59, 142, 313. ◇ OE. fōn, OHG. fāhan.

fahēþs sf. joy, gladness, 5, 137, 199.

faian wv. III, to find fault with, 10.

faíhu sn. cattle, property, possessions, money, 7, 8, 10, 18, 88, 92, 116, 128, 164, 205. ◇ OE. feoh, OHG. fihu.

faíhu-frikei wf. covetousness, greed.

faíhu-gaírnei wf. covetousness, 389.

faíhu-gaírns aj. avaricious, 397. ◇ OE. georn, OHG. gern, eager.

faír-áihan pret.-pres. to partake of, 339.

faír-greipan sv. I, to seize, catch hold.

faírguni sn. mountain, 167, 187. ◇ Cp. OE. firgen-gāt, mountain goat.

faírƕus sm. world, 203. ◇ OE. feorh, OHG. ferah, life.

faírina sf. accusation, charge, cause. ◇ OE. firen, OHG. firina.

faírinōn wv. II, to accuse. ◇ OE. firenian, OHG. firinōn

faírneis aj. old, 231.

faírra A. av. far, far off — B. {followed by dat.}, far from — C. prep. {(after verbs of motion)}, from, 158. ◇ OE. feor, OHG. ferro.

faírraþrō av. from afar, 348.

faír-weitjan wv. I, to gaze around.

faír-weitl sn. spectacle, 362.

falþan sv. VII, to fold, close, 313. ◇ OE. fealdan, OHG. faldan.

-falþs aj. -fold ; áinfalþs onefold, simple ; fidurfalþs fourfold. ◇ OE. -feald, OHG. -falt.

fana wm. bit of cloth, patch, 208. ◇ OE. fana, OHG. fano.

faran sv. VI, to fare, go, 65, 79, 100, 124, 160, 309. ◇ OE. OHG. faran.

fastan wv. III, to fast, hold firm, keep, 328. ◇ OE. fæstan, OHG. fastēn.

fastubni sn. fasting, observance, 158 note, 187, 386.

faþa sf. hedge. ◇ MHG. vade.

-faþs sm. master. ◇ Cp. Gr. πόσις from *πότις, husband, Lat. hos-pes (gen. hos-pitis), he who entertains a stranger, a host.

faúhō wf. fox. ◇ OHG. foha.

faúr A. prep. c. acc. for, before, by, to, along, from, concerning, 350 — B. av. before.

faúra A. prep. c. dat. before, for, on account of; from — B. av. before, 90, 348, 350. ◇ OHG. fora.

faúra-daúri sn. street, lit. the space before a door or gate, 364.

faúra-gagga wm. steward, governor, 208, 364.

faúra-gaggan sv. VII, to go before, 441.

faúra-gaggja wm. governor.

faúra-ga-teihan sv. I, to inform beforehand, foretell, 411.

faúra-hāh ( faúr-hāh ) sn. curtain, veil, 74, 363, 364.

faúra-maþleis sm. ruler, prince, chief, 185, 364.

faúra-qiþan sv. V, to prophesy, foretell.

faúra-standan sv. VI, to rule, govern, stand near, 411.

faúra-tani sn. sign, wonder, 364.

faúr-baúhts sf. redemption, 363.

faúr-bi-gaggan sv. VII, to go before, precede.

faúr-biudan sv. II, to forbid, command, 410.

faúr-gaggan sv. VII, to pass by, 410.

faúr-hāh → see faúra-hāh.

faúrhtei wf. fear, astonishment.

faúrhtjan wv. I, to fear, be afraid, 320, 428. ◇ OE. forhtian, OHG. furhten.

faúrhts aj. fearful, afraid. ◇ OE. OHG. forht.

faúr-lageins sf. a putting before, exhibiting, 363 ; hláibōs faúrlageináis shew-bread.

faúr-qiþan sv. V, to make excuse, excuse, 410.

faúr-sniwan sv. V, to hasten before, anticipate, 410.

faúr-stasseis sm. chief, ruler, 363.

faúr-þis av. first, beforehand, formerly, 345.

faúr-þizei cj. before that, 351.

*fáus ( masc. pl. fawái ) aj. few, 149, 232. ◇ OE. fēa, OHG. fao, fō.

*feinan wv. III, → see in-feinan.

fēra sf. region, district, 77, 97, 192. ◇ OHG. fēra, fiara.

fidur-dōgs aj. space of four days, 257 note. ◇ Cp. OE. dōgor, day.

fidur-falþs num. fourfold, 257.

fidur-ragineis sm. tetrarchate, 257 note.

fidwōr num. four, 25, 89 note, 134 note, 149, 158, 173, 247, 252. ◇ OE. fēower, OHG. feor, fior.

fidwōr-taíhun num. fourteen, 247.

fidwōr tigjus num. forty, 247.

figgra-gulþ sn. finger-ring, 389.

figgrs sm. finger, 17, 158, 166, 354. ◇ OE. finger, OHG. fingar.

fijan wv. III, to hate, 152, 328 ◇ OE. fēog(e)an, OHG. fīēn.

fijands ( fiands ) m. enemy, 20, 218, 379. ◇ OE. fēond, OHG. fīant.

fijaþwa ( fiaþwa ) sf. hatred, 192, 387.

filhan sv. III, to hide, conceal, bury, 18, 122, 137, 164, 304. ◇ OE. fēolan, OHG. felhan.

filigri ( filēgri ) sn. den, cave, hiding-place.

*fill sn. skin, hide. ◇ OE. fell, OHG. fel, see þrūts-fill.

filleins aj. leathern, 395. ◇ Cp. OE. fell, OHG. fel, skin.

filu neut. aj., also used adverbially, great, very much, 88, 116, 205 note, 427. ◇ OE. fela, feola, feolu, OHG. filu.

filu-ga-láufs ( filugaláubs ) aj. very precious, costly.

filusna sf. multitude.

filu-waúrdei wf. much talking, 389.

filu-waúrdjan wv. I, to talk much, use many words.

fimf num. five, 16, 60, 88, 134 note, 160, 247, 258. ◇ OE. fif, OHG. fimf, finf.

fimfta- num. fifth, 253.

fimf-taíhun num. fifteen, 247, 252.

fimfta-taíhunda num. fifteenth, 253.

fimf tigjus num. fifty, 247.

finþan sv. III, to find, find out, know, learn, hear, 28, 172, 304. ◇ OE. OHG. findan.

fiskja wm. fisher, 153 note, 208, 354.

fiskōn wv. II, to fish, 325, 400.

fisks sm. fish, 6, 38, 68, 93, 128, 180, 353. ◇ OE. OHG. fisc.

fitan sv. V, to travail in birth, 308.

flōdus sf. flood, stream, 45, 79, 136. ◇ OE. flōd, OHG. fluot.

*flōkan sv. VII, to lament, bewail, 313 note 4. ◇ OHG. fluachan, sv. fluohōn, wv. to curse.

fōdeins sf. meat, food.

fōdjan wv. I, to feed, nourish, bring up 138, 320, 400. ◇ OE. fēdan, OHG. fuoten.

fōn n. fire, 222.

fōtu-baúrd sn. footstool, 389. ◇ OE. fōt-bord.

fōtus sm. foot, 45, 79, 87, 100, 128, 129, 203, 353. ◇ OE. fōt, OHG. fuoȥ.

fra-bugjan wv. I, to sell, 428.

fra-dáiljan wv. I, to divide, distribute.

fra-giban sv. V, to give, grant, 412.

fra-gifts sf. a giving away, espousal, 138, 365. ◇ Cp. OE. OHG. gift.

fra-hinþan sv. III, to capture, imprison, 304 ; fra-hunþans prisoner.

fraíhnan sv. V, to ask, ask questions, 308 and note, 427. ◇ OE. frignan, OHG. ge-fregnan.

fráisan sv. VII, to tempt, 312 note, 313. ◇ OE. frāsian, OHG. freisōn.

fráistubni sf. temptation, 158 note, 194, 386.

fra-itan sv. V, to eat up, devour, 2 note, 308 note, 412.

fráiw sn. seed, 149, 189 note 2.

fra-kunnan pret.-pres. to despise, 34, 428.

fra-kunþs pp. despised, 34. ◇ OE. fracoþ.

fra-lētan sv. VII, to liberate, let free, leave, let down, permit, 412.

fra-lēts sm. forgiveness, remission, deliverance.

fra-lēwjan wv. I, to betray.

fra-liusan sv. II, to lose, 86, 105, 122, 302, 412, 428. ◇ OE. for-lēosan, OHG. fur-liosan.

fra-lusnan wv. IV, to perish, go astray, be lost, 331.

fra-lusts sf. loss, perdition, 95, 122, 199, 365. ◇ OHG. for-lust.

fram prep. c. dat. from, by, since, on account of, 350 ; fram himma henceforth, 267 ; fram himma nu henceforth, 347. ◇ OE. from, OHG. fram.

fram-aldrs aj. of great age, 366, 391. ◇ Cp. OE. ealdor, OHG. altar, age, life.

fram-gāhts sf. progress, furtherance, 74, 366.

framis av. further, onward, 345. ◇ O.Icel. fremr.

fram-waírþis av. henceforward.

fra-niman sv. IV, to receive, take, 412.

fra-qiman sv. IV, to expend, spend, 428.

fra-qisteins sf. waste, 365.

fra-qistjan wv. I, to destroy, 412, 428.

fra-qistnan wv. IV, to perish, be destroyed, 331.

fra-qiþan sv. V, to curse.

fra-slindan sv. III, to swallow up, 304. ◇ OHG. fir-slintan.

fraþi sn. understanding, 187, 354.

fraþjan sv. VI, to understand, perceive, think, know, 122, 137, 171, 309, 310, 428.

fráuja wm. master, lord, 208. ◇ OE. frēa, OHG. frō.

fráujinōn wv. II to be lord or king, rule, 325, 381, 425.

fráujinōnds m. ruler, 218.

fra-waírpan sv. III, to cast away.

fra-waírþan sv. III, to corrupt, 436

fra-wardjan wv. I, to destroy, spoil, corrupt, disfigure, 137 note, 152, 153, 320, 322, 412. ◇ OE. wierdan, OHG. far-werten.

fra-waúrhts I sf. evil-doing, sin, 199, 365. ◇ OE. for-wyrht.

fra-waúrhts II aj. sinful; subs. sinner. ◇ OHG. fra-woraht.

fra-waúrkjan wv. I, to sin, 428. ◇ OE. for-wyrcan.

fra-weit sn. vengeance, revenge, 365. ◇ OE. wīte, OHG. wīȥȥi, punishment.

fra-weitan sv. I, to avenge. ◇ OHG. far-wīȥan.

fra-weitands m. avenger, 218.

fra-wilwan sv. III, to rob, take forcibly.

fra-wisan sv. V, to spend, exhaust.

frei-hals sm. freedom, 175, 179 note 2, 389. ◇ OE. frēols.

freis aj. free, 153, 229, 427. ◇ OE. frēo, OHG. frī.

frijaþwa ( friaþwa ) sf. love, 387.

frijōn wv. II, to love, 325. ◇ OE. frēog(e)an.

frijōndi sf. friend, 89, 194.

frijōnds m. friend, 154, 217, 379. ◇ OE. frēond, OHG. friunt.

*friks aj. greedy. ◇ OHG. freh.

fri-sahts sf. example.

frōdaba av. wisely.

frōdei wf. understanding, wisdom, 122, 137, 212.

frōþs aj. wise, 227. ◇ OE. frōd, OHG. fruot.

fruma aj. the former, prior, first, 246, 253, 254, 430 ; fruma sabbatō the day before the Sabbath. ◇ OE. forma.

fruma-baúr sm. first-born, → see §175.

frumists aj. first, foremost, best, chief (men), 246, 345.

frums sm. beginning.

fugls sm. bird, fowl, 22, 159, 168, 180, 354. ◇ OE. fugol, OHG. fogal.

fula wm. foal. ◇ OE. fola, OHG. folo.

fulgins aj. hidden, 122, 137, 227, 294.

fulhsni sn. the thing hidden, a secret, 354.

fulla-fahjan wv. I, to satisfy, serve.

fulla-tōjis aj. perfect, 229.

fulleiþs sf. fulleiþ sn. fulness.

fulljan wv. I, to fill, fulfil, 427. ◇ OE. fyllan, OHG. fullen.

fullnan wv. IV, to become full, 283, 329, 330, 427.

fullō wf. fulness, 211.

fulls aj. full, 16, 56, 139, 158, 160, 227, 330, 390, 427, 430. ◇ OE. full, OHG. fol.

fūls aj. foul, 45, 82. ◇ OE. OHG. fūl.

funisks aj. fiery, 396.

ga- prefix, 367, 413.

ga-áiginōn wv. II, to take possession of, get an advantage of, 425. ◇ OE. āgnian, OHG. eiginen.

ga-áistan wv. III, to reverence.

ga-áiwiskōn wv. II, to ill-treat, make ashamed. ◇ Cp. OE. ǣwisc, disgrace.

ga-arman wv. III, to have pity on, pity.

ga-baíran sv. IV, to bring forth, compare.

ga-baírhteins sf. appearance, manifestation.

ga-baírhtjan wv. I, to declare, reveal, manifest.

ga-batnan wv. IV, to profit, benefit, 331.

ga-bauan wv. III, to dwell.

ga-baúrjaba av. gladly, willingly. ◇ Cp. OE. ga-byrian, gi-burren, to be fitting, proper.

ga-baúrjōþus sm. pleasure, 385.

ga-baúrþi-waúrda sn. pi. genealogy, 389.

ga-baúrþs sf. birth, birthplace, native country, generation, 199, 367 ; mēl gabaúr-þáis birthday. ◇ OE. ge-byrd, OHG. gi-burt.

gabei wf. riches, 122, 354.

gabigs ( gabeigs ) aj. rich.

ga-bindan sv. III, to bind, 413.

ga-biugan sv. II, to bend.

ga-bleiþjan wv. I, to pity. ◇ Cp. OE. blīþe, OHG. blīde, glad, cheerful.

ga-blindjan wv. I, to blind.

ga-blindnan wv. IV, to become blind, 331.

ga-bōtjan wv. I, to make useful ; aftra gabōtjan to restore.

ga-brannjan wv. I, to burn, 320. ◇ OE. bærnan, OHG. brennen.

ga-brikan sv. IV, to break.

ga-bruka sf. fragment, 367. ◇ OHG. brocko.

ga-bundi sf. bond, 122.

ga-daban sv. VI, to beseem, happen, befall, 310. ◇ Cp. OE. ge-dafen, fitting.

ga-dáiljan wv. I, to divide, 413.

ga-dars pret.-pres. I dare, 335. ◇ OE. dear(r), OHG. gi-tar.

ga-dáubjan wv. I, to make deaf, harden.

ga-daúrsan pret.-pres. to dare, 71, 335 ◇ OE. *durran, OHG. gi-turran.

ga-dáuþnan wv. IV, to die, perish, 331.

ga-dēþs sf. deed, 43, 75, 97, 122, 132.

ga-dōfs aj. becoming, fit, 367.

ga-dōmjan wv. I, to judge, pronounce judgment, condemn.

ga-draban sv. VI, to hew out, 310.

ga-dragan sv. VI, to heap up, heap together, 310. ◇ OE. dragan, OHG. tragan, to draw.

ga-dragkjan wv. I, to give to drink.

ga-draúhts sm. soldier.

ga-driusan sv. II, to fall, be cast.

ga-drōbnan wv. IV, to become troubled, anxious.

ga-fāhan sv. VII, to catch, take, seize, overtake, apprehend as a criminal, 74, 413.

ga-fāhs sm. a catch, haul, 74.

ga-fastan wv. III, to keep, support, hold fast.

ga-faúrds sf. chief council.

ga-fáurs aj. well-behaved, 234.

ga-filh sn. burial, 354, 367.

ga-filhan sv. III, to hide, conceal, bury.

ga-fraíhnan sv. V, to find out, learn by inquiry, ask, seek.

ga-fráujinōn wv. II, to exercise lordship.

ga-fulljan wv. I, to fill, 413.

ga-fullnan wv. IV, to become full, fill

ga-gaggan sv. VII, to collect, assemble, come to pass {also with sik.},

ga-ga-máinjan wv. I, to make common, to defile.

ga-geigan wv. III, to gain, 328.

gaggan sv. VII, to go, 74, 158, 313 note 1, 321 note 2 [pret. iddja.], ◇ OE. OHG. gangan.

gaggs sm. road, way. ◇ OE. OHG. gang.

ga-grēfts sf. order, decree.

ga-gudaba av. godly.

ga-gudei wf. piety, godliness, 212.

ga-guþs ( -guds ) aj. godly, pious, 367, 391.

ga-haban wv. III, to have, hold, secure, possess, lay hold on.

ga-haftjan sik wv. I, to join oneself to, join, 331.

ga-haftnan wv. IV, to be attached to. ◇ Cp. OE. hæft, OHG. haft, bond, fetter.

ga-hāhjō av. in order, connectedly, 74.

ga-háiljan wv. I, to heal.

ga-háilnan wv. IV, to become whole, be healed, 331.

ga-háit sn. promise, 354. ◇ OE. ge-hāt, OHG. ga-heiȥ.

ga-háitan sv. VII, to call together, promise, 413.

ga-háusjan wv. I, to hear.

ga-hnáiwjan wv. I, to lower, abase.

ga-hráineins sf. cleansing.

ga-hráinjan wv. I, to cleanse, make clean, 427.

ga-hugds sf. thought, mind, conscience, 199, 367. ◇ OHG. ge-hygd, OE. gi-hugt.

ga-huljan wv. I, to cover, conceal.

ga-ƕatjan wv. I, to sharpen, incite, entice, 138. ◇ OE. hwettan, OHG. wezzen.

ga-ƕeitjan wv. I, to whiten. ◇ OE. hwītan, OHG. hwīȥen.

ga-ƕōtjan wv. I, to threaten, rebuke, strictly charge.

gaíaínna wm. Gehenna, hell. ◇ Gr. γέεννα

ga-iddja → see ga-gaggan.

gáidw sn. want, lack, 189 note 2. ◇ OE. gād, gǣd.

gaírda sf. girdle. ◇ Cp. OE. gyrdel, OHG. gurtil.

*gaírdan sv. III, → see uf-gaírdan.

gaírnjan wv. I, to be fain or willing, desire, wish, long for, 427. ◇ OE. giernan.

*gaírns aj. desirous, eager. ◇ OE. georn, OHG. gern.

gáiru sn. goad, sting, 205 note. ◇ OE. gār.

*gáisjan wv. I, → see us-gáisjan.

gáiteins aj. belonging to a goat ; neut. gáitein young goat, kid. ◇ OE. gǣten, OHG. geiȥīn.

gáits sm. goat. ◇ OE. gāt, OHG. geiȥ.

ga-juk sn. pair, 367.

ga-juka wm. companion, 208.

ga-jukō wf. parable, comparison, 211.

ga-kannjan wv. I, to make known.

ga-kiusan sv. II, to approve, 413.

ga-kunnan wv. III, to recognize, observe, consider, read, 328.

ga-kunþs sf. appearance, persuasion.

ga-kusts sf. test, 199, 354, 367.

ga-lagjan wv. I, to lay, lay down, set, place, make.

ga-láisjan wv. I, to teach.

ga-láista wm. follower ; ga-láista wisan to follow.

ga-láistjan wv. I, to follow.

ga-laþōn wv. II, to invite, call together.

ga-láubeins sf. faith, belief, 200.

ga-láubjan wv. I, to believe, 122, 161, 200, 320, 413. ◇ OE. ge-līefan, OHG. gi-louben.

ga-láugnjan wv. I, to be hid, lie hid.

ga-láusjan wv. I, to loose, loosen.

ga-leikan wv. III, to please, take pleasure in, 436.

ga-leikō av. like, in the same manner, 344. ◇ OE. ge-līce, OHG. gi-līhho.

ga-leikōn wv. II, to liken, compare, resemble, be like, 325.

ga-leiks aj. like, similar, 227. ◇ OE. ge-līc, OHG. gi-līh.

ga-leiþan sv. I, to go, travel, come, 300. ◇ OE. līþan, OHG. līdan.

ga-lēwjan wv. I, to give up, betray.

galga wm. cross, gallows, 208. ◇ OE. gealga, OHG. galgo.

ga-lisan sik sv. V, to gather together, meet together, assemble, 413.

ga-liug sn. lie ; galiug weit-wōdjan to bear false witness.

ga-liugan wv. III, to marry.

ga-liuga-praúfētus sm. false prophet.

ga-liuga-weitwōþs ( -wōds ) sm. false witness.

ga-liuga-xristus sm. false Christ.

ga-liuhtjan wv. I, to bring to light, illumine.

ga-lūkan sv. II, to shut, lock, 82, 102, 280, 302 and note. ◇ OE. lūcan, OHG. lūhhan.

ga-luknan wv. IV, to be shut up.

ga-máindūþs sf. community, 382.

ga-máinjan wv. I, to make common, defile.

ga-máins aj. common, unclean, 234. ◇ OE. ge-mǣne, OHG. gi-meini.

ga-máiþs ( -máids ) aj. weak, feeble, bruised. ◇ OE. ge-mǣdd, OHG. gi-meit, mad.

ga-malwjan wv. I, to bruise.

ga-man sn. fellow-man, companion, partner, 367.

ga-manwjan wv. I, to prepare, make ready.

ga-marzjan wv. I, to offend.

ga-matjan wv. I, to eat.

ga-máudeins sf. remembrance.

ga-máudjan wv. I, to remember, remind.

ga-maúrgjan wv. I, to curtail, cut short.

ga-mēljan wv. I, to write, enroll ; þata gamēlidō writing, scripture.

ga-minþi sn. remembrance.

ga-mōt pret.-pres. I find room, 338. ◇ OE. mōt, OHG. muoȥ, I may.

*ga-mōtan pret.-pres. to find room, to have room, 338.

ga-mōtjan wv. I, to meet, 320. ◇ OE. ge-mētan.

ga-munan pret.-pres. to bethink, remember.

ga-munds sf. remembrance, 54, 199, 354, 367. ◇ OE. ge-mynd, OHG. gi-munt.

ga-nah pret.-pres. it suffices, 336. ◇ Cp. OE. be-neah.

ga-náitjan wv. I, to treat shamefully. ◇ OE. nǣtan, OHG. neiȥen.

ga-nasjan wv. I, to save, 413.

ga-niman sv. IV, to take to oneself, take with one, conceive.

ga-nipnan wv. IV, to mourn, be sorrowful. ◇ Cp. OE. ge-nīpan, to grow dark.

ga-nisan sv. V, to be saved, become whole, recover, 137 note, 174, 175 note, 308, 322. ◇ OE. ge-nesan, OHG. gi-nesan.

ga-nists sf. salvation, health, 199, 354. ◇ OHG. gi-nist.

ga-niþjis sm. kinsman.

ga-niutan sv. II, to catch with nets, catch.

ga-nōhs aj. enough, sufficient, numerous, 430. ◇ OE. ge-nōh, OHG. gi-nuog.

ga-qiman sv. IV, to assemble, come together, 34, 436.

ga-qiss I sf. consent, 226 note, 354.

ga-qiss II aj. consenting, 226 note.

ga-qiujan wv. I, to give life to, 319.

ga-qiunan wv. IV, to be made alive, 331.

ga-qumþs sf. assembly, synagogue, 87, 122, 199, 354, 367.

ga-raíhtei wf. righteousness, 212.

ga-raíhteins sf. righteousness.

ga-raíhts aj. righteous, just.

ga-ráiþs ( -ráids ) aj. due, fixed, appointed. ◇ OE. ge-rǣde, OHG. bi-reiti, ready.

ga-raþjan sv. VI, to count, 310. ◇ Cp. OHG. redōn, to speak.

ga-razna wm. neighbour.

ga-raznō wf. female neighbour.

garda wm. yard, fold, 208. ◇ OHG. garto, garden.

garda-waldands m. ruler or master of the house, 389

gards sm. house, household, court, 173, 197. ◇ OE. geard, OHG. gart.

ga-rēdan sv. VII, to reflect upon, 75, 314. ◇ OE. rǣdan, OHG. rātan, to advise.

ga-rinnan sv. III, to run, hasten together, come together, 413, 436.

ga-rūni sn. consultation, counsel, 187. ◇ OE. ge-ráne, OHG. gi-rūni, a secret.

ga-runs sf. market-place, street, 199.

ga-sahts sf. reproof.

ga-saíƕan sv. V, to see, behold, perceive.

ga-sakan sv. VI, to rebuke, reprove.

ga-salbōn wv. II, to anoint.

ga-satjan wv. I, to set, lay, place, add, appoint, restore ; gasatjan namō to surname.

ga-sigqan sv. III, to sink.

ga-sinþja ( -sinþa ) wm. companion, 208. ◇ OE. ge-sīþ, OHG. gi-sind.

ga-sitan sv. V, to sit, sit down.

ga-skafts sf. creation, creature, 34, 138, 199, 354, 367. ◇ OE. ge-sceaft, OHG. gi-skaft.

ga-skáidnan wv. IV, to become parted, 331.

ga-skapjan sv. VI, to create, make, 310. ◇ OE. scieppan, OHG. skephen.

ga-skaþjan wv. I, to injure.

ga-skeirjan wv. I, to make clear, interpret.

ga-skōhi sn. pair of shoes.

ga-skōhs aj. shed.

ga-slawan wv. III, to be still, be silent.

ga-sleiþjan wv. I, to slight, injure ; gasleiþjan sik to be injured in, suffer loss of.

ga-smeitan sv. I, to smear, 300. ◇ OE. be-smītan, OHG. bi-smīȥan.

ga-sōþjan wv. I, to fill, satisfy, 122.

ga-stagqjan wv. I, to dash against.

ga-staldan sv. VII, to possess, 312 note, 313. ◇ OE. stealdan.

ga-standan sv. VI, to stand fast, stand still, remain, be restored.

ga-staúrknan wv. IV, to become dry, dry up, pine away. ◇ OHG. gi-storchanen, to become rigid or hard.

ga-stráujan wv. I, to strew, furnish.

gasts sm. guest, 6, 39, 65, 87 note 1, 88 and note, 91, 107, 110, 117, 128, 133, 134, 153, 167, 175, 196. ◇ OE. giest, OHG. gast.

ga-supōn wv. II, to season.

ga-swēran wv. III, to glorify, make known.

ga-swi-kunþjan wv. I, to make known, proclaim.

ga-swiltan sv. III, to die.

ga-swōgjan wv. I, to sigh. ◇ OE. swēgan, to resound.

ga-taíran sv. IV, to tear to pieces, destroy, break, 122, 306, 413. ◇ OE. teran, OHG. zeran.

ga-tamjan wv. I, to tame, 318. ◇ OE. temian.

ga-táujan wv. I, to do, make, perform.

ga-taúra wm. tear, rent, 122, 208, 354.

ga-taúrþs sf. destruction, 199.

ga-teihan sv. I, to tell, relate, proclaim, make known, show, 18, 48, 69, 300. ◇ OE. tīon, tēon, OHG. zīhan, to accuse.

ga-tēmiba av. fitly, 344. ◇ Cp. OHG. ga-zāmo.

ga-tilaba av. conveniently.

ga-tilōn wv. II, to attain, obtain. ◇ OE. tilian, OHG. zilōn.

ga-tils aj. fit, convenient. ◇ OE. til.

ga-timan sv. IV, to suit, 306. ◇ OHG. zeman.

ga-timrjan ( -timbrjan ) wv. I, to build.

ga-timrjō wf. building, 211.

ga-tiuhan sv. II, to draw, lead, bring, take.

ga-trauan wv. III, to trust, entrust, be persuaded.

gatwō wf. street, 211. ◇ OHG. gaȥȥa.

ga-þahan wv. III, to be silent.

ga-þaírsan sv. III, to wither, 304.

ga-þarban wv. III, to suffer want, abstain from, 427. ◇ OE. þearfian, OHG. darbēn.

ga-þaúrsnan wv. IV, to become dry, dry up, wither away, 331.

ga-þiuþjan wv. I, to bless.

ga-þláihan sv. VII, to cherish, console, comfort, take in the arms, caress, 313 note 2. ◇ OHG. flēhōn.

ga-þiuhan sv. II, to flee.

ga-þrafsteins sf. comfort.

ga-þrask sn. threshing-floor.

ga-þulan wv. III, to suffer, endure.

gáuja A. wm. countryman — B. {used in}, pl. land, region.

gáumjan wv. I, to perceive, see, behold, observe, 84, 320, 428. ◇ OE. gīeman, OHG. goumen.

gáunōn wv. II, to lament, 325.

gáunōþus sm. mourning, lamentation, 385.

gáuriþa sf. sorrow, 384.

gáurs aj. sad, troubled, mournful, sorrowful, 227.

ga-wadjōn wv. II, to pledge, betroth. ◇ OE. weddian, MHG. wetten.

ga-wagjan wv. I, to stir, shake.

ga-waírpan sv. III, to cast, cast down, throw down.

ga-waírþeigs aj. at peace, peaceably disposed.

ga-waírþi sn. peace, 183, 187.

ga-waknan wv. IV, to awake, 331. ◇ OE. ge-wæcnan.

ga-waldan sv. VII, to rule, bear rule.

ga-waljan wv. I, to choose, choose out

ga-wandjan A. wv. I, to turn round, bring back — B. with refl. pr. to be converted, turn round, return, 413.

ga-wargjan wv. I, to condemn. ◇ OE. wiergan, OHG. fur-wergen, to curse.

ga-wasjan sik wv. I, to clothe.

ga-waúrki sn. deed.

ga-waúrkjan wv. I, to make, prepare, appoint.

ga-waúrstwa wm. fellow-worker, 208, 367.

ga-weihan wv. III, to sanctify.

ga-weisōn wv. II, to visit, 427. ◇ OHG. wīsōn.

gawi sn. region, district, land, neighbourhood, 187. ◇ OHG. gewi, gouwi

ga-widan sv. V, to bind, join together, 308. ◇ OHG. wetan.

ga-wigan sv. V, to shake down, 133, 308. ◇ OE. OHG. wegan.

ga-wiljis aj. willing, 229.

ga-wrisqan sv. III, to bear fruit, 304.

gazds sm. sting, 173. ◇ OHG. gart.

*geisnan wv. IV, → see us-geisnan.

giba sf. gift, 4, 87, 89 and note, 90, 111, 114, 119, 120, 175, 191, 192, 354. ◇ OE. giefu, OHG. geba.

giban sv. V, to give, 16, 17, 65, 91, 93, 122, 124, 138, 161, 286 notes 2, 3, 307. ◇ OE giefan, OHG. geban.

gibands m. giver, 218.

gibla wm. gable, pinnacle. ◇ OHG. gibil.

*gifts sf. → see fra-gifts.

*gildan sv. III, → see us-gildan.

gilstr sn. tribute. ◇ OHG. gelstar.

gilstra-mēleins sf. taxation, taxing.

gilþa sf. sickle.

gistra-dagis av. to-morrow, 34, 347, 427. ◇ OE. giestran-dæge, OHG. gesteron, yesterday.

*gitan sv. V, → see bi-gitan.

giutan sv. II, to pour, 302. ◇ OE. gēotan, OHG. gioȥan.

glaggwō av. accurately, 89, 151, 344. ◇ Cp. OE. glēaw, OHG. glau, wise, skilful.

glaggwuba ( glaggwaba ) av. exactly, diligently, 151.

glitmunjan wv. I, to shine, glitter, 316, 320.

gōda-kunds aj. of noble birth, 397.

gōdei wf. goodness, virtue, 383.

gōljan wv. I, to greet, salute, 320.

gōþs ( gōds ) aj. good, 17, 167, 173, 226 note, 227, 245, 428. ◇ OE. gōd, OHG. guot.

graba sf. ditch, 192.

graban sv. VI, to dig, 122, 161, 286 note 3, 309. ◇ OE. grafan, OHG. graban.

gras sn. grass, blade of grass, 26, 182. ◇ OE. græs, OHG. gras.

grēdags aj. greedy, hungry, 227, 392. ◇ OE. grǣdig, OHG. grātag.

grēdōn wv. II, to be greedy or hungry, 426.

greipan sv. I, to seize, lay hold of, take (prisoner), 300. ◇ OE. grīpan, OHG. grīfan.

grētan sv. VII, to weep, lament, 167, 314. ◇ O.Icel. grāta.

grēts sm. weeping.

grōba sf. den, hole, cave, 122. ◇ OHG. gruoba.

*grundus sm. ground. ◇ OE. grund, OHG. grunt.

grundu-waddjus sm. and sf. foundation, 392.

guda-faúrhts aj. devout, god-fearing.

guda-láus aj. godless, 397.

gud-hūs sn. temple, 8, 26, 82, 174, 389. ◇ OE. OHG. hūs, house.

gudisks aj. divine, 396.

gudja wm. priest, 208, 354, 381, 425.

gudjinassus sm. office of a priest, ministration, 381.

gudjinōn wv. II, to be a priest, 381, 425.

gulþ sn. gold, 353. ◇ OE. OHG. gold.

gulþeins aj. golden, 227, 395

guma wm. man, 33, 88, 133, 134, 158, 167, 208. ◇ OE. guma, OHG. gomo.

guma-kunds aj. male, of the male sex, 397.

gumeins aj. manlike, male, 395.

gunds sm. or sf. cancer, canker. ◇ OE. gund, OHG. gunt, pus.

*gutnan wv. IV, → see us-gutnan.

guþ A. sm. God, 70 — B. [neut. pl. guda,], heathen gods. → See note to Mark ii. 7. ◇ OE. god, OHG. got.

guþ-blōstreis sm. worshipper of God, 138, 389.

haban wv. III, to have, possess, hold, take, esteem, count, consider, keep, observe, be able to do, 14, 76, 90, 112, 161, 164, 283, 326, 327, 432 ; ubil and ubilaba haban to be ill ; waírs haban to be worse ; gafā-hana haban to hold captive ; þōei habáidēdun ina gadaban what things should happen unto him ; aftumist haban to lie at the point of death ; faírra haban sik to be far from ; habáiþ wisan at to be held, be ready for. ◇ OE. habban, OHG. habēn.

hafjan sv. VI, to raise, lift, bear up, carry, 128, 134, 137, 164, 310. ◇ OE. hebban, OHG. heffen.

haftjan wv. I, to join, cleave to. ◇ OE. hæftan, OHG. heften.

*hafts sf. → see anda-hafts. ◇ Cp. OHG. haft, captivity.

hāhan sv. VII, to hang, 74, 96, 142, 313. ◇ OE. hōn, OHG. hāhan.

háidus sm. manner, way. ◇ OE. hād, OHG. heit.

háifstjan wv. I, to strive, fight.

háifsts sf. fight, strife. ◇ Cp. OE. hǣst, violence.

háihs aj. half-blind, with one eye. ◇ Cp. Lat. caecus, blind.

háiljan wv. I, to heal, 320, 322, 400, 427. ◇ OE. hǣlan, OHG. heilen.

*háilnan wv. IV, → see ga-háilnan.

háils aj. whole, sound, safe, 22, 83, 227, 322, 390. ◇ OE. hā1, OHG. heil.

háimōþli sn. homestead, lands. ◇ OHG. heimōdil.

háims sf. village, town, country place, 199 note. ◇ OE. hām, OHG. heim.

haírda sf. herd, flock, 192. ◇ OE. heord, OHG. herta.

haírdeis sm. shepherd, 88, 110, 115, 152, 153, 154, 157, 184, 185. ◇ OE. hierde, OHG. hirti.

-haírtei wf. {a deriv. of haírtō.},

haírtō wn. heart, 7, 18, 27, 67, 87, 89, 114, 119, 128, 129, 164, 170, 206, 213. ◇ OE. heorte, OHG. herza.

haírus sm. sword, 203. ◇ OE. heoru.

-háit sn. a naming, commanding ◇ a deriv. of háitan.

háitan sv. VII, to call, name, order, command, invite, 10, 27, 33, 83, 103, 138, 282, 286 and note 3, 311, 312, 313, 426. ◇ OE. hātan, OHG. heiȥan.

háiti sf. order, command, 194.

háiþi sf. field, heath, 194. ◇ OE. hǣþ, OHG. heida.

háiþiwisks aj. wild, 396.

háiþnō wf. a heathen woman. ◇ Cp. OE. hǣþen, OHG. heidan, aj. heathen.

hakuls sm. cloak. ◇ OE. hacele, OHG. hahhul.

halbs aj. half, 430. ◇ OE. healf, OHG. help.

haldan sv. VII, to hold, take care of, tend, feed, 22, 158, 173, 313. ◇ OE. healdan, OHG. haltan.

haldis av. rather, more, 265 note, 345 ; niþē haldis not the more so, by no means. ◇ OHG. halt.

halja sf. hell, 192. ◇ OE. hell, OHG. hella.

hals sm. neck, 171. ◇ OE. heals, OHG. hals.

hals-agga ( for the probably corrupt bals-agga of the manuscript ) wm. neck, 389.

halts aj. halt, lame, 227. ◇ OE. healt, OHG. halz

hamfs aj. one-handed, maimed. ◇ OHG. hamf.

hana wm. cock, 87, 106, 107, 114, 117, 128, 206, 207. ◇ OE. hana, OHG. hano.

handugei wf. cleverness, wisdom, 383.

handugs aj. clever, wise, 227.

handus sf. hand, 172, 200. ◇ OE. hand, OHG. hant.

handu-waúrhts aj. wrought by hand, 397.

hansa sf. multitude, company, band of men. ◇ OE. hōs, OHG. hansa.

harduba av. hardly, severely, grievously.

hardu-haírtei wf. hardness or heart, hard-heartedness, 389.

hardus aj. hard, 107, 235, 243, 390. ◇ OE. heard, OHG. hart.

harjis sm. army, host, 107, 115, 152, 154, 155, 158, 184, 185. ◇ OE. here, OHG. heri.

hatan wv. III, to hate, 328 and note 3. ◇ OE. hatian, OHG. haȥȥēn.

hatis sn. hatred, wrath. ◇ OE. hete, OHG. haȥ.

hatizōn wv. II, to be angry, 325.

hatjan wv. I, to hate, 328 note 3. ◇ OHG. hezzen.

háubiþ sn. head, 11, 84, 173, 181, 182. ◇ OE. hēafod, OHG. houbit.

háuhaba av. highly, 344.

háuheins sf. praise.

háuh-haírtei wf. pride, 212.

háuh-haírts aj. proud-hearted, 398. ◇ OE. hēah-heort.

háuhis av. higher, 345.

háuhisti sn. the highest, height, highest point, highest heaven.

háuhjan wv. I, to glorify, make high, praise, exalt, magnify. ◇ OHG. hōhen.

háuhs aj. high, 244. ◇ OE. hēah, OHG. hōh.

háuh-þūhts aj. having high thoughts, proud, 321 note 1.

haúrds sf. door, 199.

haúrn sn. horn, skin, husk, 11, 87 note, 182, 353. ◇ OE. OHG. horn.

haúrnja wm. horn-blower, 208.

haúrnjan wv. I, to blow a horn, trumpet.

háuseins sf. word, preaching, report (lit. = hearing), sense of hearing.

háusjan wv. I, to hear, perceive, listen to, 320. ◇ OE. hīeran, OHG. hōren.

háusjōn wv. II, to hear.

hawi sn. grass, hay, 149, 187. ◇ OE. hīeg, OHG. hewi, houwi.

hazjan wv. I, to praise, 30, 137 note, 154, 175, 318. ◇ OE. herian.

heitō wf. fever.

heiwa-fráuja wm. master of a house. ◇ OE. hīwa, member of a family, OHG. hīwo, husband.

hēr av. here, hither, 77, 97, 348. ◇ OE. OHG. hēr.

hēþjō wf. chamber, room, 211.

hidrē av. hither, 5, 117, 348. ◇ OE. hider.

hilms sm. helmet, 66. ◇ OE. OHG. helm.

hilpan sv. III, to help, 23, 66, 70, 93, 95, 124, 160, 280, 303, 427. ◇ OE. helpan, OHG. helfan.

himina-kunds aj. heavenly, 397.

himins sm. heaven, 180.

hindana prep. c. gen. behind, on that side of, beyond, 348, 427. ◇ OE. hindan, OHG. hintana.

hindar prep. c. acc. and dat. behind, over, beyond, among, 350. ◇ OE. hinder, OHG. hintar.

hindar-leiþan sv. I, to go behind, 414.

hindar-weis aj. deceitful, 368.

hindar-weisei wf. deceitfulness, 368.

hindumists aj. hindmost, outermost, 246.

*hinþan sv. III, → see fra-hinþan.

hiri ( old imperative used as an interjection ) come here! [dual hirjats,], come here, ye two! [pl. hirjiþ,], come ye here! 69 note. → See note to Mark xii. 7.

*his dem. pr., {preserved in the adverbial phrases}, ; himma daga on this day, to-day, 267, 347 ; und hina dag to this day ; und hita, und hita nu till now, hitherto ; fram himma from henceforth.

hiufan sv. II, to mourn, weep, complain, 302. ◇ OE. hēofan, OHG. hiufan.

hiuhma wm. crowd, multitude, heap, 208, 429.

hiwi sn. appearance. ◇ OE. hīew, hīw.

hlahjan sv. VI, to laugh, 310. ◇ OE. hliehhan, OHG. hlahhen.

hláifs sm. loaf, bread, 10, 18, 161, 164, 179, 180. ◇ OE. hlāf, OHG. hleib.

hláins sm. hill.

hláiw sn. grave, tomb, 149. ◇ OE. hlāw, OHG. hlēo.

hláiwasna sf. {(only found in plural),}, tomb.

*hlaþan sv. VI, to load, lade. ◇ OE. hladan, OHG. (h)ladan.

*hláupan sv. VII, to leap, 84, 313 note 5. ◇ OE. hlēapan, OHG. hlouffan.

hláuts sm. lot. ◇ OHG. hlōȥ.

hleiduma A. aj. left — B. {as}, subst. fem. the left hand or side, 246.

hlifan sv. V, to steal, 88, 128, 160, 308.

hliftus sm. thief, 128, 164, 203, 354.

hlijans dec. pl. {nom. ? hleis, sm. or ? hlija, wm.}, tent, tabernacle.

hliuma wm. hearing, 208.

hlūtrei wf. purity, 212.

hlūtrs aj. pure, 227. ◇ OE. hlūt(t)or, OHG. hlūt(t)ar.

hnáiwjan wv. I, to abase, lower, 149, 320. ◇ Cp. OE. hnǣgan, OHG. hneigen.

hnáiws aj. low, humble, 149.

hnasqus aj. soft, tender, 236. ◇ OE. hnesce.

hneiwan sv. I, to bend downwards, decline, bow, 300. ◇ OE. OHG. hnīgan.

*hniupan sv. II, → see dis-hniupan.

hōlōn wv. II, to treat with violence, deceive, injure, 325. ◇ OE. hōlian.

hōrinassus sm. whoredom, adultery, 381.

hōrinōn wv. II, to commit adultery, 425.

hōrinōndei pres. part. fem. adulteress.

hōrs sm. adulterer. ◇ OE. hōre, wf.

hráineins sf. purification.

hráinjan wv. I, to make clean, cleanse, 320, 400. ◇ OHG. hreinen.

hráins aj. clean, pure, 88, 164, 233. ◇ OHG. hreini.

hráiwa-dūbō wf. turtle-dove. ◇ OE. hrāw, hrǣw, OHG. hrēo, corpse, carrion; OE. dūfe, OHG. tūba, dove.

*hrisjan wv. I, → see us-hrisjan.

hrōpjan wv. I, to call, cry out. ◇ OE. hrōpan, sv., OHG. hruoffen.

hrōt sn. roof. ◇ O.Icel. hrōt.

hrōþeigs aj. victorious, triumphant, 394. ◇ OE. hrēþig.

hrugga sf. staff, ◇ OE. hrung.

hrukjan wv. to crow.

huggrjan wv. I, to hunger, 95, 137, 166, 320, 426. ◇ OE. hyngran, OHG. hungaren.

hugjan wv. I, to think, consider, 72. ◇ OE. hycgan, OHG. huggen.

hūhrus sm. hunger, 82, 137, 203.

huljan wv. I, to hide, conceal, cover, disguise, 318. ◇ OHG. hullen.

hulþs aj. gracious, 227, 428. ◇ OE. OHG. hold.

-hun particle, 278 note 1.

hund sn. hundred, 53, 134, 136, 139, 143, 164, 172, 247. ◇ OE. hund, OHG. hunt.

hunda-faþs sm. centurion, 389.

hunds sm. dog, hound, 40, 72, 128, 143, 180. ◇ OE. hund, OHG. hunt.

hunsl sn. sacrifice, 159. ◇ OE. hūsl, Eucharist.

hunsla-staþs sm. altar, 389.

hunsljan wv. I, to sacrifice.

hups sm. hip, loins, 197. ◇ OE. hype, OHG. huf.

*hūs sn., → see gud-hūs.

huzd sn. treasure, 15, 30, 70, 141, 173, 175, 182. ◇ OE. hord, OHG. hort.

huzdjan wv. I, to collect treasures, store up, hoard up.

ƕadrē av. whither, 117, 348.

ƕaírban sv. III, to walk, 165, 304. ◇ OE. hweorfan, OHG. hwerban.

*ƕaírbs aj., → see ƕeila-ƕaírbs, and cp. ƕaírban.

ƕaírnei wf. skull.

ƕáiteis sm. corn, wheat, 185. ◇ OE. hwǣte, OHG. hweiȥi.

ƕáiwa cj. and av. how, in what way, 351. ◇ OHG. hwē.

ƕan A. av., interrog. when, whenever — B. {before ajs. and avs.,}, how — C. {before comparatives,}, how much — D. {with other particles}, at any time, 347 ; ƕan lagg mēl for how long a time ; nibái ƕan lest at any time ; ƕan filu how much. ◇ Cp. OE. hwonne, OHG. hwanne.

ƕan-hun av. ever, at any time {only used with neg., as}, ; ni ƕan-hun never.

*ƕapjan wv. I, → see af-ƕapjan.

*ƕapnan wv. IV, → see af-ƕapnan.

ƕar av. where, 348. ◇ Cp. OE. hwǣr, OHG. hwār.

ƕarbōn wv. II, to go about, pass by, wander, walk, 325. ◇ OE. hwearfian, OHG. hwarbōn.

ƕarjis pr. who, which (out of many), 274, 275, 427.

ƕarjiz-uh indef. pr. each, every, 255, 275.

ƕas A. interrog. pr. who, what, 39, 87, 88 and note, 89, 114, 128, 134, 165, 175 note 2, 273, 275 — B. indef. pr. anyone, 279, 427. ◇ OE. hwā.

ƕas-hun indef. pr with the neg. particle ni, no one, 278.

*ƕass aj. sharp. ◇ O.Icel. hvass, OHG. (h)was, cp. ga-ƕatjan.

ƕassaba av. sharply, 138, 344.

ƕassei wf. sharpness, severity, 138, 344. ◇ Cp. OE. hwæss, OHG. hwas, sharp.

*ƕatjan wv. I, → see ga-ƕatjan.

ƕaþ av. whither, 348.

ƕaþar pr. which of two, whether, 106, 165, 274. ◇ OE. hwæþer.

ƕaþar-uh indef. pr. each of two, 275.

ƕaþjan wv. I, to foam, 130.

ƕaþrō av. whence, 89, 119, 348.

ƕaz-uh indef. pr. each, every, 89, 109, 114, 175 note 2, 275, 427 ; twans ƕanzuh two and two, 273 note 2.

ƕaz-uh saei indef. pr. whosoever, 276.

ƕē av. with what, wherewith, how, 273 note 1 ; ƕē galeiks? like unto what? ; ƕē galeikōn? to liken unto what? ◇ OE. hwá, hwī

ƕeila sf. time, season, hour, 19, 78, 165, 192, 353. ◇ OE. hwīl, OHG. hwīla.

ƕeila-ƕaírbs aj. inconstant, transient, enduring only for a while, 397.

*ƕeitjan wv. I, → see ga-ƕeitjan.

ƕeits aj. white, 140, 165. ◇ OE. hwīt, OHG. hwīȥ.

ƕe-láuþs pr. what sort of, 274.

ƕi-leiks pr. what sort of, 274.

ƕōpan sv. VII, to boast, 19, 165 and note, 311, 313. ◇ OE. hwōpan, to threaten.

ƕōtjan wv. I, to threaten, rebuke, charge.

ibái interrogative particle, like ◇ Gr. μή, Lat. num; ibái, iba, cj. lest, that ... not, 349, 351. Cp. OHG. ibu.

ibna-leiks aj. equal, 398. ◇ OE. efen-līc, OHG. eban-līh.

ibnassus sm. evenness, 203, 381.

ibns aj. even, 14, 22, 159, 161, 227, 390. ◇ OE. efen, efn, OHG. eban.

iddja pret. I went, 2 note 1, 15, 156, 313 note, 321.

idreiga sf. repentance.

idreigōn wv. II, to repent, 325.

id-weit sn. reproach, 369. ◇ OE. ed-wīt, OHG. ita-wīȥ.

id-weitjan wv. I, to reprove, blame, revile, reproach, 428.

iftuma aj. next, the one after, the following, 246.

igqar poss. pr. of you two, 263.

ik pers. pr. 1, 6, 21, 88, 129, 162, 260, 261 ◇ OE. ic, OHG. ih.

im def. v. I am, 342.

in A. prep. c. acc. in, into, towards — B. c. gen. on account of — C. c. dat. in, into, among, by, 350. ◇ OE. OHG. in.

-īn- ( -ein- ) suffix, 383.

in-ahei wf. soberness, sobriety, 370.

in-ahs aj. wise, sober, 370.

-inassu- suffix, 381.

in-brannjan wv. I, to put in the fire, burn, 415.

in-drōbnan wv. IV, to become sad.

in-feinan wv. IV, to be moved with compassion, have compassion on, pity, 331.

in-gardja w. aj. used as subst. one of the same household, 370.

inilō wf. excuse, pretence, 370.

in-kilþō w. aj. with child.

in-kunja wm. one of the same country, countryman, 370.

in-máideins sf. change, exchange, 370.

in-máidjan wv. I, to change, exchange, transfigure.

inn av. in, within ; inn atgaggan to enter, enter into, go into; inn gaggan, to go in, enter.

inna av. within, 348.

inna-kunds aj. of the same household, 371.

innana A. av. within — B. prep. c. gen. within, inside, 348, 427. ◇ OE. innan, OHG. innana.

innaþrō av. within, 348.

innuma aj. the inner, innermost, inmost, 246.

-inōn suffix, 425.

in-saian sv. VII, to sow in, 415.

in-saíƕan sv. V, to look at, look upon, look round, behold, regard, 415.

in-sáiljan wv. I, to bind with ropes, let down with cords. ◇ OE. sǣlan.

in-sandjan wv. I, to send send forth, 415.

in-standan sv. VI, to persist.

in-swinþjan wv. I, to grow strong ; inswinþjan sik to be strong.

in-tandjan wv. I, to burn up.

inuh, inu prep. c. acc. without, except, 350.

in-wagjan wv. I, to stir up.

in-weitan sv. I, to worship, reverence, salute, 300.

in-widan sv. V, to reject, frustrate, deny, refuse.

in-winds aj. turned aside, perverse, unjust, unrighteous, 370.

in-wisan sv. V, to be present, be near at hand.

is I pers. pr. he, 88 note, 114, 129, 175 note 2, 260, 261, 263.

is II def. v. thou art, 342.

-iska- suffix, 384.

itan sv. V, to eat, 6, 43, 66, 129, 138, 170, 280, 308 and note. ◇ OE. etan, OHG. eȥȥan.

iþ cj. but, however, if, 351.

-iþa suffix, 384.

iudaíwisks aj. Jewish, 396.

iumjō wf. multitude.

iup av. upwards

iupa av. above, 9, 348

iupana, iupaþrō av. from above, 348.

iz-ei, iz-ē rel. pr. masc. who, which, 5, 175 note 2, 271 note 3.

izwar poss. pr. your, 263.

ja, jái av. yea, yes, verily, 349. ◇ OHG. jā.

jabái cj. if, even if, although, 351 ; jabái ... aíþþáu either ... or.

jah cj. and, also, even, 18, 164, 351 ; jah ... jah both ... and, 351 ; ni þatáinei ... ak jah not only ... but also ; nih ... ak jah not only ... but also. ◇ OHG. ja.

jáinar av. yonder, there, in that place, 348.

jáind, jáindrē av. thither, 348.

jáins dem. pr. that, yon, 268, 430.

jáinþrō av. thence, 348.

jaþ-þē cj. and if, 265 note 1 ; þaþþē ... jaþþē whether ... or, 351.

ja-u interrogative particle, whether; in indirect questions, if so, so then, 349.

jēr sn. year, 5, 20, 152, 182. ◇ OE. gēar, OHG. jār.

jiukan wv. III, to contend, 328.

ju av. already, now, 347. ◇ OHG. jū, giū.

jugga-láuþs sm. a youth, young man.

juggs aj. young, 20, 72, 82, 95, 102, 136, 137, 152, 227, 243, 390. ◇ OE. geong, OHG. jung.

jūhiza aj. younger, 137, 243.

juk sn. yoke, 20, 21, 70, 87, 88 note, 89, 95, 129, 152, 162, 182, 353. ◇ OE. geoc, OHG. joh.

junda sf. youth.

jus pers. pr. ye, 260, 261.

ju-þan aj. already.

káisar sm. Caesar, emperor, governor. ◇ OE. cāsere, OHG. keisar, Lat. Caesar, Gr. καῖσαρ.

káisara-gild sn. tribute-money.

kalbō wf. calf, 161, 211. ◇ OE. cealf, OHG. kalb, sn.

kalds aj. cold, 15, 129, 134, 162, 227, 390. ◇ OE. ceald, OHG. kalt.

kalkinassus sm. adultery, fornication.

kalkjō wf. harlot.

kann pret.-pres. I know, 22, 158 note, 335. ◇ OE. can(n), OHG. kan.

kannjan wv. I, to make known, 158 note. ◇ OE. cennan, OHG. kennen.

kara sf. care, anxiety, 192, 426 ; ni hara þuk there is no care to thee, thou carest not. ◇ OE. cearu, OHG. chara.

karkara sf. prison, 192. ◇ Lat. carcer.

karōn wv. II, to care for, be concerned about, 325, 400.

kas sn. vessel, pitcher. ◇ OHG. kar.

katils sm. kettle, vessel for water. ◇ OE. cietel, OHG. cheȥȥil.

káupatjan wv. I, to buffet, cuff, strike with the palm of the hand, 138, 321, 424.

káupōn wv. II, to traffic, 325. ◇ OE. cēapian, OHG. coufōn.

kaúrbān gift. ◇ Gr. κορβᾶν.

kaúriþa sf. weight, burden, 384.

kaúrn sn. corn, 21, 182. ◇ OE. corn, OHG. korn.

kaúrnō sn. corn, a grain of corn, 214.

kaúrus aj. heavy, 129, 146, 236.

káusjan wv. I, to prove, test, taste.

keinan sv. I, to bud, grow, spring up [weak pret. keinōda,], → see note to Mark iv. 27.

kēlikn sn. tower, upper-room.

kilþei wf. womb, 212.

kindins sm. ruler, governor.

kinnus sf. cheek, 139, 162, 204. ◇ OE. cinn, OHG. chinni.

kiusan sv. II, to choose, test, 51, 84, 104, 105, 129, 137, 175 note, 280, 302. ◇ OE. cēosan, OHG. kiosan.

kniu sn. knee, 9, 21, 105, 129, 134, 149, 150, 162, 189. ◇ OE. cnēo(w), OHG. knio.

knussjan wv. I, to kneel ; knussjan kniwam to kneel.

kriustan sv. II, to gnash with the teeth, grind the teeth, 302.

krusts sf. gnashing.

kukjan wv. I, to kiss. 318, 428.

*kumbjan wv. I, → see ana-kumbjan.

kumei imper. arise!, ◇ Gr. κούμει.

kunds pp. born, ◇ cp. Skr. jātás, Lat. (g)nātus, born.

kuni sn. race, generation, tribe, 115, 155, 162, 186, 187. ◇ OE. cyn(n), OHG. kunni.

kunnan I pret.-pres. to know, 335, 426. ◇ OE. cunnan, OHG. kunnan.

*kunnan II wv. III, → see ga-kunnan.

kunþa pret. I knew, 335. ◇ OE. cuþe, OHG. konda.

kunþi sn. knowledge, 187.

kunþjan wv. I, to make known. ◇ OE. cáþan, OHG. kunden, see ga-swi-kunþjan.

*kusts sf. proof, test. ◇ OE. cyst, OHG. kust, choice, see ga-kusts.

kustus sm. proof, test, trial, 203. ◇ OE. cyst, OHG. kust, choice.

lagga-mōdei wf. long-suffering, 389.

laggei wf. length, 354, 383.

laggs aj. long, 22, 132, 158, 166, 227. ◇ OE. OHG. lang.

lagjan wv. I, to lay, lay down, set, place, 20, 158, 168, 318, 400 ; kniwa lagjan to bend one's knees ; gawaírþi lagjan ana aírþa to send peace on earth. ◇ OE. lecgan, OHG. leggen.

láiba sf. remnant, 192, 354. ◇ OE. lāf, OHG. leiba.

*láibjan ( in bi-láibjan ) wv. I, to leave. ◇ OE. lǣfan.

laígaíōn legion. ◇ Gr. λεγεών.

láikan sv. VII, to leap for joy, 313. ◇ OE. lācan, to play.

láiks sm. dance, dancing. ◇ OE. lāc, OHG. leih.

láis pret.-pres. I know, 122, 137, 333.

láisareis sm. teacher, master, 122, 153, 185, 380. ◇ OHG. lērāri.

láiseigs aj. teachable, 394.

láiseins sf. doctrine, teaching, 153 note, 200, 388.

láisjan wv. I, to teach, 22, 137 note, 175 note, 320, 426. ◇ OE. lǣran, OHG. lēren.

láistjan wv. I, to follow, follow after, 320. ◇ OE. lǣtstan, OHG. leisten.

láists sm. foot-print, track, step, 197. ◇ OE. lāst, OHG. leist.

lamb sn. lamb, sheep, 14, 161. ◇ OE. OHG. lamb.

land sn. land, country ; landis over the land, far away, 427. ◇ OE. land, OHG. lant.

lasiws aj. weak, feeble, 232.

lats aj. slothful, lazy, 125, 227. ◇ OE. læt, OHG. laȥ.

laþōn wv. II, to invite, call, 200, 325. ◇ OE. laþian, OHG. ladōn.

laþōns sf. invitation, redemption, consolation, 200, 388.

*lauan sv. VII, to revile, 313 note 4.

*láubjan wv. I, → see ga-láubjan.

láufs sm. leaf, foliage, 180. ◇ OE. lēaf, OHG. loub.

láugnjan wv. I, to deny, lie, 159. ◇ OE. līegn(i)an, OHG. lougnen.

*láugns aj. → see ana-láugns.

laúhatjan wv. I, to lighten, 424. ◇ OHG. lohazzen.

láun sn. pay, reward, 22, 182. ◇ OE. lēan, OHG. lōn.

láuna-wargs sm. an unthankful person, 389. ◇ OE. wearg, OHG. warch, criminal.

láus aj. empty, 175, 226 note, 427. ◇ OE. lēas, OHG. lōs.

láusa-waúrdei wf. empty words, babbling, 389.

láusa-waúrds aj. speaking loose words, talking vainly, 398.

láus-handus aj. empty-handed, 34, 236, 389, 398.

láusjan wv. I, to loose, deliver, free. ◇ OE. līesan, OHG. lōsen.

láus-qiþrs aj. fasting, with empty stomach.

*láuþs aj. being grown up, → see ƕe-, jugga-, swa-lauþs.

*leiban sv. I, → see bi-leiban.

leiƕan sv. I, to lend, 48, 69, 88, 92, 128, 143, 247, 298, 428. ◇ OE. līon, lēon, OHG. līhan.

leik sn. body, flesh, corpse, 182. ◇ OE. līc, OHG. līh.

leikáins sf. liking, good pleasure.

leikan wv. III, to please, 328. ◇ OE. līcian, OHG. līhhēn.

*leikjan wv. I, → see silda-leikjan.

*leikōn wv. II, → see ga-leikōn.

-leiks suffix, like, similar, equal. ◇ OE. -līc, OHG. -līh, see ga-, ƕi-, ibna-, missa-, sama-, silda-, swa-leiks.

lein sn. linen. ◇ OE. OHG. līn.

leitils aj. little, small, 227, 245. ◇ O.Icel. lītell.

*leiþan sv. I, to go, 137 note, 205 note. ◇ OE. līþan, OHG. līdan, see af-leiþan.

leiþu sn. strong drink, 205 note. ◇ OE. līþ, OHG. Iīd.

lēkeis sm. physician, 185. ◇ OE. 1ǣce, OHG. lāchi.

lēkinassus sm. healing, 354, 381.

lēkinōn wv. II, to heal, 425. ◇ OE. lācnian, lǣcnian, OHG. lāchinōn.

lētan sv. VII, to let, leave, permit, suffer, 10, 33, 124, 125, 314. ◇ OE. lǣtan, OHG. lāȥan.

lēw sn. occasion, opportunity, 149, 189 note 2.

lēwjan wv. I, to betray, 149, 152. ◇ OE. lǣwan, OHG. gi-lāwen.

libáins sf. life, 200, 388.

liban wv. III, to live, 161, 200, 328. ◇ OE. libban, OHG. lebēn.

ligan sv. V, to lie, lie down, 308 and note. ◇ OE. licgan, OHG. liggen.

ligrs sm. bed, couch, 159, 180. ◇ OE. leger, OHG. legar.

*linnan sv. III, → see af-linnan.

lisan sv. V, to gather, 138, 174, 292, 308. ◇ OE. OHG. lesan.

listeigs aj. crafty, cunning, wily, 394. ◇ OHG. listīg.

lists sf. craftiness, 122, 199. ◇ OE. OHG. list, skill.

liþus sm. limb, 203. ◇ OE. liþ, OHG. lid.

liudan sv. II, to grow, spring up, 302. ◇ OE. lēodan.

liufs aj. dear, beloved, 86, 122, 133, 226 note, 227, 428. ◇ OE. lēof, OHG. liob.

*liug sn., → see ga-liug.

liugan I wv. III, to marry, 328.

liugan II sv. II, to lie, 302. ◇ OE. lēogan, OHG. liogan.

liuhadeins aj. bright, shining, full of light.

liuhaþ sn. light, 86, 105, 182. ◇ OE. lēoht, OHG. lioht.

liuhtjan wv. I, to give light, 63, 85, 105, 320. ◇ OE. līehtan, liuhten.

*liusan sv. II, → see fra-liusan.

liuta wm. hypocrite, 208, 223.

liutei wf. deceit, hypocrisy, 212, 383.

liuts aj. hypocritical, 223.

liuþareis sm. singer, 380.

liuþōn wv. II, to sing. ◇ OE. lēoþian; cp. OE. lēoþ, OHG. liod, song.

lōfa wm. palm of the hand.

ludja sf. face, 192.

luftus sm. air, 203. ◇ OE. lyft, OHG. luft.

*lūkan sv. II, to shut, close, 125. → See ga-lūkan. ◇ OE. lūcan, OHG. lūhhan.

lukarn sn. light, candle. ◇ Lat. lucerna.

lukarna-staþa wm. candlestick, 208, 389.

*luknan wv. IV, → see ga-, us-luknan.

lun sn. ransom.

lustōn wv. II, to desire, 325, 427. ◇ OE. lystan from *lustjan, OHG. lustōn.

*lusts sf., → see fra-lusts.

lustus sm. desire, lust, 203. ◇ OE. OHG. lust.

*magan pret.-pres. to be able, 17, 138, 169, 337. ◇ OE. OHG. magan.

magaþei wf. virginity, maidenhood.

magaþs sf. maid, 199. ◇ OE. mæg(e)þ, OHG. magad.

magula wm. little boy, 208, 354.

magus sm. boy, servant, 137, 293. ◇ OE. magu.

mahta pret. I might, 337. ◇ OE. meahte, OHG. mahta.

mahteigs aj. mighty, able, possible, 227, 394. ◇ OHG. mahtīg.

mahts I sf. might, power, strength, virtue, miracle, 27, 138, 199, 354. ◇ OE. meaht, miht, OHG. maht.

mahts II aj. possible, 227.

máidjan wv. I, to falsify, 320. ◇ O.Icel. meiþa, to injure.

maíhstus sm. dunghill, 69. ◇ Cp. OE. meox, OHG. mist.

maímbrana wm. parchment, manuscript. ◇ Gr. μεμβράνα.

máis av. more, rather, 345 ; máis þáu more than, rather than ; filu máis much more ; und filu máis much more, so much the more ; ƕan filu ... máis þamma the more ... so much the more. ◇ OE. mā, OHG. mēr.

máist av. at most, 256, 345. ◇ OHG. meist.

máists aj. greatest, chief, 245. ◇ OE. mǣsta, OHG. meisto.

máitan sv. VII, to cut, hew, 313. ◇ OHG. meiȥan.

máiþms sm. gift, 22, 159, 180, 354. ◇ OE. māþm, māþum.

máiza aj. greater 30, 175, 245. ◇ OE. mara, OHG. mere.

malan sv. VI, to grind, 310. ◇ OHG. malan.

malma wm. sand, 208. ◇ OE. mealm.

malō wf. moth.

*malwjan wv. I, → see ga-malwjan.

mammōna wm. mammon, riches. ◇ Gr. μαμωνᾶς.

man pret.-pres. I think, 122, 336. ◇ OE. man.

managdūþs sf. abundance, 89 note, 354, 382.

managei wf. multitude, crowd, 6, 87, 110, 210, 354, 429. ◇ OE. menigo, OHG. menigī.

manag-falþs num. manyfold, 257, 389. ◇ OE. manig-feald, OHG. manag-falt.

manags aj. much, great, many, 106, 169, 227, 243, 244. ◇ OE. manig, OHG. manag.

mana-sēþs sf. mankind, world, multitude, 75, 122, 199, 389. ◇ OE. sǣd, OHG. sāt, seed.

man-leika wm. image, picture, 389. ◇ OE. man-līca, OHG. mana-līhho.

manna wm. man, 31, 114, 158, 206, 209. ◇ OE. mann, OHG. man.

manna-hun indef. pr. with the neg. particle ni, no one, 278.

manniskōdus sm. humanity, 354, 385.

mannisks aj. human, of man, 33, 396. ◇ OE. OHG. mennisc.

manwiþa A. sf. preparation — B. pl. necessary means, 384.

manwjan wv. I, to prepare.

manwuba av. in readiness 344.

manwus aj. ready, 236.

marei wf. sea, 212. ◇ OE. mere, OHG. meri.

mari-sáiws sm. sea, 389. ◇ mari-, OE. mere, OHG. meri; sáiws, OE. sǣ, OHG. sēo.

marka sf. boundary, border, coast. ◇ OE. mearc, OHG. marca.

marzjan wv. I, to offend, hinder, cause to stumble. ◇ OE. mierran, OHG. merren.

mati-balgs sm. meat-bag, wallet, scrip, 389.

matjan wv. I, to eat feed, 318.

mats sm. meat, food, 197. ◇ OE. mete, OHG. maȥ.

maþa wm. worm. ◇ OE. maþa, OHG. mado.

maþl sn. market, marketplace. ◇ OE. mæþel, meeting.

maþljan wv. I, to speak. ◇ OE. mæþlan, maþelian.

maúrgins sm. morning, 180. ◇ OE. morgen, OHG. morgan.

*maúrgjan wv. I, → see ga-maúrgjan.

maúrnan wv. III, to mourn, be anxious take care for, 328. ◇ OE. murnan, OHG. mornēn.

maúrþr sn. murder, 182. ◇ OE. morþor.

maúrþrjan wv. I, to murder, 320.

mawi ( gen. máujos ) sf. maiden, damsel, 104, 137, 149, 150, 194.

mawilō wf. young maiden, 211, 354. ◇ OE. meowle.

meins poss. pr. my, 263, 264, 430. ◇ OE. OHG. mīn.

mēl A. sn. time, hour season — B. pl. writings, Scriptures, 22, 158 ; mēl gebaúrþáis birthday. ◇ OE. mǣl, OHG. māl.

mēla wm. bushel, measure.

mēljan wv. I, to write, 320. ◇ OE. mǣlan, OHG. mālēn, mālōn, to mark.

mēna wm. moon, 22, 43, 87, 158, 208. ◇ OE. mōna, OHG. māno.

mēnōþs m. month, 89, 219. ◇ OE. mōnaþ, OHG. mānōd.

mēriþa sf. rumour, report, fame, 384. ◇ OE. mǣrþ(o), OHG. mārida.

mērjan wv. to preach, proclaim, 320. ◇ OE. mǣran, OHG. māren.

mērjands m. proclaimer, 218.

*mērs aj. known, famous. ◇ OE. mǣre, OHG. māri.

mēs sn. table, dish, 77. ◇ OE. mēse, OHG. mias, meas.

*mēt sn. measure, → see us-mēt.

midja-sweipáins sf. the flood, deluge, 389.

midjis aj. middle, 60, 153 note, 173, 228, 430. ◇ OE. midd, OHG. mitti.

midjun-gards sm. earth, world. ◇ OE. middan-geard, OHG. mitti-gart, mittin-gart.

*miduma sf. midst ; in midumái in the midst.

midumōnds m. mediator, 218. ◇ Cp. OE. medemian, OHG. metemēn, to fix, measure.

mikilaba av. greatly, 344.

mikil-dūþs sf. greatness, 199, 382.

mikilei wf. greatness, 212, 383. ◇ OHG. mihhilī.

mikiljan wv. I, to make much of, praise, exalt, magnify, glorify, 153, 320, 400.

mikilnan wv. IV, to be magnified, 331.

mikils aj. great, 227, 245, 390. ◇ OE. micel, OHG. mihhil.

mikil-þūhts aj. high-minded, proud, 397.

mildiþa sf. mildness, kindness, 354, 384. ◇ OHG. miltida.

*milds aj. → see un-milds.

milhma wm. cloud.

miliþ sn. honey. ◇ Cp. Gr. μέλι, gen. μέλιτος.

miluks f. milk, 221. ◇ OE. meol(u)c, OHG. miluh.

mims ( mimz ) sn. flesh, meat, 175 note 1.

minnists aj. least, smallest, 245. ◇ OHG. minnist.

minniza aj. smaller, less, 139, 158 note, 245. ◇ OHG. minniro.

mins av. less, 158 note, 345. ◇ OE. OHG. min.

missa-dēþs sf. misdeed, sin, 199, 372. ◇ OE. mis-dǣd, OHG. missi-tāt.

missa-leiks aj. different, various, 372, 391. ◇ OE. mis-līc, OHG. missi-līh.

missa-qiss sf. discord, dissension, 372.

missō av. reciprocally, the one the other, one to another {always with pers. pr.}, 344, 431.

mitan sv. V, to measure, 122, 170, 307. ◇ OE. metan, OHG. meȥȥan.

mitaþs sf. measure, bushel, 221.

mitōn wv. II, to consider, think, ponder 200, 325, 428.

mitōns sf. thought, considering, reasoning, 200.

miþ A. prep. c. dat. with, among, together with, through, by, near, 28, 350 ; miþ tweihnáim markōm amid the two boundaries, in the midst of the region ; miþ ushramjan to crucify with — B. av. with. ◇ OE. mid, OHG. mit.

miþ-gardi-waddjus sf. partition wall, 373.

miþ-ga-sinþa wm. travelling companion, 373.

miþ-sōkjan wv. I, c. dat. to dispute.

miþ-þan-ei cj. while, during, when, 5, 351.

miþ-wissei wf. conscience 373.

mizdō wf. reward, 22, 141, 175, 211. ◇ OE. meord.

mōdags aj. angry, wrathful, 227, 392, 428. ◇ OE. mōdig, OHG. muotig, proud, brave.

mōta sf. custom, custom-house, 192. ◇ Cp. OHG. mūta, Low Lat. mūta.

*mōtan pret.-pres. to find room, 338.

mōtareis sm. toll-taker, publican, 185, 354, 380.

mōta-staþs sm. toll-place, receipt of custom, 389.

*mōtjan wv. I, → see ga-mōtjan.

mōþs ( mōds ) sm. anger, wrath. ◇ OE. mōd, OHG. muot, courage

mulda sf. dust, 192. ◇ OE. molde, OHG. molta.

munan I wv. III, to consider, think, intend, 328. ◇ Cp. OE. mynnan, mynian, to intend.

munan II pret.-pres. to think, 336. ◇ OE. munan.

*munds sf. 340, → see ga-munds.

muns sm. thought, intention, 122, 197.

munþs sm. mouth. ◇ OE. mūþ, OHG. mund.

nadrs sm. adder, viper. ◇ Cp. OE. nǣd(d)re, OHG. nātara.

nahta-mats sm. supper, evening meal, 389.

nahts f. night, 18, 22, 128, 158, 164, 221, 346, 353, 427. ◇ OE. neaht, niht, OHG. naht.

náiteins sf. blasphemy.

*náitjan wv. I, → see ga-náitjan.

namnjan wv. I, to name, 158 note, 320, 322, 400. ◇ OE. nemnan, OHG. nemnen.

namō wn. name, 4, 22, 158 note, 214 note, 322. ◇ OE. nama, OHG. namo.

*nanþjan wv. I, → see ana-nanþjan.

naqaþs aj. naked, 146, 163. ◇ OE. nacod, OHG. nachot.

nardus sm. nard. ◇ Lat. nardus from Gr. νάρδος, cp. OHG. narda, nartha.

naseins sf. salvation, 153 note, 200.

nasjan wv. I, to save, 87, 88, 89 note, 109, 114, 118, 137 note, 152, 153, 157, 173, 200, 240, 316, 317, 322, 400. ◇ OE. nerien, OHG. nerren, nerien.

nasjands m. saviour, 218, 379. ◇ OE. ner(i)gend.

nati sn. net, 187. ◇ OE. nett, OHG. nezzi.

natjan wv. I, to make wet, wet, 318. ◇ OHG. nezzen.

náudi-bandi sf. chain, fetter, 389.

naúdi-þaúrfts aj. necessary, 397.

naúh av. still, yet ; ni naúh or naúh ni not yet, not as yet. ◇ OHG. noh.

*naúhan pret.-pres., → see bi-nah.

naúh-þanuþ av. still yet.

naúhuþ-þan av. and also.

náus sm. corpse, 150, 196 note 1. ◇ Cp. OE. dryht-nē, dead body of a warrior.

náuþjan wv. I, to force, compel. ◇ OE. nīedan, OHG. nōten.

náuþs sf. need, 199. ◇ OE. nēad, nīed, OHG. nōt.

nē av. nay, no, 349.

nēƕ av. near, close by, 19, 143. ◇ OE. nēah, OHG. nāh.

nēƕa A. prep. c. dat. nigh to, near — B. av. near, 350. ◇ OHG. nāho.

nēƕis av. nearer, 345.

nēƕjan sik wv. I, to approach, draw near. ◇ OHG. nāhen.

nēƕundja wm. neighbour, 208.

neiþ sn. envy, hatred. ◇ OE. nīþ, OHG. nīd.

neiwan sv. I, to be angry.

nēþla sf. needle, 192. ◇ OE. nǣdl, OHG. nādala.

ni av. neg. not, 265 note 1, 349, 427 {nist = ni ist}, ; ni ... ak not ... but ; ni alja ... alja not other ... than ; ni ... ni or nih neither ... nor, 351 ; ni þanamáis or þanaseiþs no longer, no more ; ni þatainei ... ak jah not only ... but also ; ni áinshun no one, no, none, 427 ; ni áiw never, 347 ; ni allis not at all, 427.

nibái, niba cj. unless, except, if ... not, 351. ◇ OHG. nibu.

nidwa sf. rust, 149, 192.

nih cj. and not, not even, 351 ; nih ... nih neither ... nor ; nih ... ak jah neither ... but also, 351 ◇ OHG. noh.

niman sv. IV, to take, take away, receive, accept, 5, 10, 11, 22, 33, 65, 68, 70, 87, 88, 89 note, 91, 93, 95, 106, 107, 108, 110, 112, 114, 115, 120, 124, 158, 175, 239, 240, 241, 242, 282, 286, 287, 288, 289, 292, 293, 295, 296, 297, 305 ; miþ niman to receive, accept. ◇ OE. niman, OHG. neman.

*nipnan wv. IV, → see ga-nipnan.

*nisan sv. V, → see ga-nisan.

nist = ni ist.

niþan sv. V, to help, 308.

niþjis sm. kinsman, 185, 211. ◇ Cp. OE. niþþas, men.

niþjō wf. female cousin.

niu interrogative particle, not ◇ = Lat. nonne, 349; niu áiw, never.

*niujan wv. I, → see ana-niujan.

niuja-satiþs sm. novice, 389.

niujis aj. new, young, 20, 85, 105, 229, 238. ◇ OE. nīewe, nīwe, OHG. niuwi, niuui.

niujiþa sf. newness, 354, 384.

niu-klahs aj. under age, young, childish, 393.

niun num. nine, 22, 247, 252. ◇ OE. nigon, OHG. niun.

niunda num. ninth, 253. ◇ OE. nigoþa, OHG. niunto.

niuntēhund num. ninety, 247.

niutan sv. II, to enjoy, 302, 427. ◇ OE. nēotan. OHG. nioȥan.

ni waíhts nothing, naught, 427. → See waíhts.

nōta wm. stern of a ship, 208.

nuh interrogative particle, then, 73 note, 349, 351.

nuta wm. fisher, catcher of fishes, 208, 354.

*nuts ( in un-nuts ) aj. useful. ◇ OE. nytt, OHG. nuzzi.

ō interj. O! oh!

*ōgan pret.-pres. to fear, 7, 169, 428.

ōgjan wv. I, to terrify, 7, 320.

-ōni- suffix, 388.

ōsanna hosanna. ◇ Gr. ὠσαννά.

-ōþu- suffix, 385.

páida sf. coat, 23, 160. ◇ OE. pād, OHG. pfeit.

paraklētus sm. comforter. ◇ Gr. *παράκλητος.

paraskaíwē the day of the preparation. ◇ Gr. παρασκευή.

paska sf. indeclinable, feast of the passover, paschal feast. ◇ Gr. πάσχα.

paúrpura sf. purple. ◇ Gr. πορφύρα.

peika-bagms sm. palm-tree.

pistikeins aj. genuine, pure. ◇ Gr. πιστικός with Goth. suffix -eins.

plapja sf. street ◇ only occurs once (Matth. vi. 5), and is probably a scribal error for *platja from Lat. platea, 192.

plats sm. patch, piece of cloth. ◇ O.Bulgarian platŭ.

plinsjan wv. I, to dance, 23, 160. ◇ O.Bulgarian ple,sati.

*praggan sv. VII, → see ana-praggan.

praitōriaún Pretorium. ◇ Gr. πραιτώπιον.

praúfēteis fem. prophetess. ◇ Gr. *προφῆτις.

praúfētjan wv. I, to prophesy.

praúfētus, praúfētēs sm. prophet. ◇ Gr. προφήτης.

pund sn. pound, 23, 160. ◇ OE. pund, OHG. pfunt, Lat. pondō.

qáinōn wv. II, to weep, mourn, lament. ◇ OE. cwānian.

qaírrei A. wf. meekness. 236. — B. aj. gentle, ◇ O.Icel. kwirr.

qēns ( qeins ) sf. wife, woman, 5, 24, 97, 122, 163, 199. ◇ OE. cwēn.

qiman sv. IV, to come, arrive, 24, 122, 129, 134, 146, 163, 306, 436. ◇ OE. cuman, OHG. queman.

qina-kunds aj. female, 397.

qineins A. aj. female — B. neut. foolish woman, 395.

qinō wf. woman, wife, 122, 129, 211. ◇ OE. cwene, OHG. quena.

*qiss sf. a saying, speech, → see ga-qiss, and cp. qiþan.

qiþan sv. V, to say, tell, name, speak, 138, 163, 171, 286 note 3, 307, 426 ; ubil qiþan to speak evil of one ; waíla qiþan to speak well of, praise. ◇ OE. cweþan, OHG. quedan.

qiþus sm. body, womb. ◇ OE. cwiþa, cwiþ.

*qiujan wv. I, → see ga-qiujan.

*qiunan wv. IV, → see ga-qiunan.

qius aj. alive, quick, living, 105, 129, 149, 232.

qums sm. advent, 196 note 2, 354. ◇ OE. cyme, OHG. -kumi.

rabbei master, teacher. ◇ Gr. ῥαββί.

ragin sn. opinion, judgment, decree. ◇ Cp. OE. reg(e)n-weard, mighty guardian.

ragineis sm. counsellor, governor, 153, 185.

raginōn wv. II, to be ruler, 425. ◇ OE. regnian, to arrange.

rahnjan wv. I, to count, reckon, number, 426.

ráidjan wv. I, to determine, fix, order, appoint. ◇ Cp. OE. rādian.

raíhtaba av. rightly, straight-way, 344.

raíhtis A. cj. for, because, 351 — B. av. for, still, then, however, indeed, 346, 427.

raihts aj. right, straight, 25, 67, 128, 158, 227, 390. ◇ OE. reoht, riht, OHG. reht.

*ráips sm. → see skáuda-ráips.

*ráisjan wv. I, to raise, 320, 420, → see ur-ráisjan, ◇ OE. rǣran.

ráiþs aj. → see ga-ráiþs.

rakjan wv. I, → see uf-rakjan.

*rannjan wv. I, to cause to run, 122, → see ur-rannjan.

raþizō aj. easier, 428.

raþjan sv. VI, → see ga-raþjan.

raþjō wf. number, account, 125, 211. ◇ OHG. redia.

ráupjan wv. I, to pull out, pluck. ◇ OE. rīepan, OHG. rouffen.

ráus sn. reed. ◇ OHG. rōr.

ráuþs aj. red, 52, 84, 133, 158. ◇ OE. rēad, OHG. rōt.

razda sf. language, speech, ◇ OE. reord, OHG. rarta.

razn sn. house, 158, 159. ◇ OE. ærn, ræn.

*rēdan sv. VII, to counsel, deliberate, 25, 125, 311 → see ga-rēdan. ◇ OE. rǣdan, OHG. rātan.

reiki sn. rule, power, kingdom, 187. ◇ OE. rīce, OHG. rīhhi.

reikinōn wv. II, to rule, govern, 33, 325, 425.

reiks I A. aj. mighty, powerful — B. [superl. reikista,], the mightiest, prince. ◇ Cp. OE. rīce, OHG. rīhhi.

reiks II m. ruler, prince, 219.

reiran wv. III, to tremble, 328.

reirō wf. trembling.

*reisan sv. I, to rise → see ur-reisan. ◇ OE. OHG. rīsan.

rign sn. rain, 168. ◇ OE. regn, OHG. regan.

rikan sv. V, to heap up, 308.

rinnan sv. III, to run, hasten, 22, 122, 139, 158, 304. ◇ OE. rinnan, iernan, OHG. rinnan.

riqis, riqiz sn. darkness, 24, 125, 163, 175 note 1, 182.

riqizeins aj. dark.

riqizjan wv. I, to become dark, be darkened.

rōdjan wv. I, to speak, 320, 428.

rōhsns sf. hall.

rūms sm. room, space, 82, 102. ◇ OE. OHG. rum.

rūna sf. secret, mystery, 192. ◇ OE. rūn, OHG. rūna.

runs sm. running, issue, course, 122 ; run gawaúrkjan sis to rush violently. ◇ OE. ryne.

sa ( fem. sō, neut. þata ) A. dem. pr. this, that — B. pers. pr. he — C. def. art. the, 49, 87 and note, 89 and note, 114, 120, 175, 265.

sabbatō indeclinable, Sabbath

sabbatus sm. Sabbath [pl. fluctuates between i- and u- declension.], ◇ Gr. σάββατον, σάββατος.

sa-ei rel. pr. who, he who, which, 271.

saggws sm. song, music, 197, 354. ◇ OE. OHG. sang.

sagqjan ( saggqjan ) wv. I, to sink, go down. ◇ OE. sencan, OHG. senken.

sagqs ( saggqs ) sm. sinking, going down (of the sun), hence West, 354.

sah ( fem. sōh, neut. þatuh ) dem. pr. that, this, 266.

sa-ƕaz-uh saei or izei indef. pr. whosoever, 276.

sái interj. see! lo! behold! ◇ OHG. se, sē-nu.

saian ( saijan ) sv. VII, to sow, 7, 10, 76, 98, 100, 122, 124, 314 and note. ◇ OE. sāwan, OHG. sāen, sāwen.

saiands pres. part. one sowing, sower.

saihs num. six, 247. ◇ OE. siex, six, OHG. sehs.

saihsta num. sixth, 244, 253. ◇ OE. siexta, sixta, OHG. sehsto.

saihs tigjus num. sixty, 247.

saiƕan sv. V, to see, take heed, 10, 19, 34, 67, 92, 124, 137, 143, 165 note, 307. ◇ OE. sēon, OHG. sehan.

sáiwala sf. soul, spirit, life, 102. ◇ OE. sāwol, sāwl, OHG. sēula, sēla.

sáiws sm. sea, lake, 197. ◇ OE. sǣ, OHG. sēo.

sakan sv. VII, to rebuke, dispute, strive, 310. ◇ OE. sacan, OHG. sahhan.

sakjō wf. strife, 211.

sakkus sm. sackcloth, 203. ◇ OE. sæcc, OHG. sac, Lat. saccus, Gr. σάκκος.

salbōn wv. II, to anoint, 14, 89 note, 111, 161, 200, 240, 323, 324. ◇ OE. sealfian, OHG. salbōn.

salbōns sf. ointment, 200.

saliþwōs sf. pl. dwelling, abode, mansion, guest-chamber, 387. ◇ OHG. selida.

saljan I wv. I, to dwell, abide, remain.

saljan II wv. I, to bring an offering, sacrifice. ◇ OE. sellan, OHG. sellen, to surrender.

salt sn. salt, 36, 158. ◇ OE. sealt, OHG. salz.

saltan sv. VII, to salt, 313 note 1. ◇ OHG. salzan.

sama pr. same, 26, 269, 340. ◇ OHG. same.

sama-leikō av. likewise, in like manner, equally. ◇ OE. sam-līce, together.

sama-leiks aj. alike, agreeing together. ◇ OHG. sama-līh.

samana av. together, in the same place, one with another. ◇ OE. samen, OHG. saman.

samaþ av. to the same place, together, 348. ◇ OE. samod, OHG. samit.

sandjan wv. I, to send, 174. ◇ OE. sendan, OHG. senten.

satjan wv. I, to set, put, place, 318, 400. ◇ OE. settan, OHG. sezzen.

saþs aj. full, satisfied, 122, 227 ; saþs waírþan to be filled, be full. ◇ OE. sæd, OHG. sat.

saúhts sf. sickness, disease, 73, 122, 199, 354. ◇ OE. OHG. suht.

sauil sn. sun, 80. ◇ OE. sōl.

saúrga sf. care, grief, sorrow, 192. ◇ OE. sorg, OHG. sorga.

saúrgan wv. III, to sorrow, trouble, take thought, 328. ◇ OE. sorgian, OHG. sorgēn.

sáuþs sm. sacrifice, burnt-offering, 197.

sei rel. pr. fern. who, which, 271 note 3.

sein ( seina ) poss. pr. its, 264.

seins poss. pr. his, 78, 99, 263. ◇ OE. OHG. sīn.

*seiþs av. → see þana-seiþs.

seiþus aj. late 236. ◇ OE. sīþ, OHG. sīd, av.

sēls aj. good, kind, 234. ◇ Cp. OE. sǣllic, OHG. sālīg, happy.

*sēþs sf. → see mana-sēþs.

si pers. pr. she, 152, 260, 261. ◇ OHG. sī.

sibja sf. relationship, 192. ◇ OE. sibb, OHG. sibba.

sibun num. seven, 14, 26, 87, 136, 161, 174, 247, 258. ◇ OE. seofon, OHG. sibun.

sibuntēhund num. seventy, 247.

sidōn wv. II, to practise, 325. ◇ OHG. sitōn.

sidus sm. custom, habit, 203. ◇ OE. sidu, OHG. situ.

sifan wv. III, to rejoice, be glad, 328.

siggwan sv. III, to sing, read, 17, 146, 149, 304. ◇ OE. OHG. singan.

sigis sn. victor. ◇ OE. sige, sigor, OHG. sigu.

sigis-láun sn. the reward or crown of victory, prize, 304.

sigljan wv. I, to seal. ◇ Lat. sigillāre.

sigljō wn. seal, 22, 214. ◇ Low Lat. sigillo.

sigqan sv. III, to sink, go down. 17, 24, 146, 158, 163, 304. ◇ OE. sincan, OHG. sinkan.

sihu sn. victory, 205 note.

sijáu I may be, 342.

sijum we are, 342.

sik refl. pr. oneself, 261, 262 [gen. seina; dat. sis.], ◇ OHG. sih.

*silan wv. III, → see ana-silan.

silba pr. self, 161, 269, 430. ◇ OE. self, OHG. selb.

silba-wiljis aj. willing of oneself, 397.

silda-leikjan wv. I, to marvel, wonder, be astonished.

silda-leiks aj. wonderful. ◇ OE. seld-lic, sellic.

silubr sn. silver, 182. ◇ OE. seolfor, OHG. silabar, silber.

silubreins aj. silver.

simlē av. once, at one time, 344. ◇ OE. sim(b)le, OHG. simbles, always.

sinaps sm. sinap sn. mustard. ◇ OE. senep, OHG. senaf, Lat. sināpi, Gr. σίνᾱπι.

sind they are, 342. ◇ OE. sindon, sind, sint, OHG. sint.

sineigs aj. old, 110, 227, 245, 394.

sinista aj. oldest; an elder, 245.

sinteinō av. always, ever, continually, 344.

sinteins aj. daily.

*sinþs sm. time, lit. a going, 258. ◇ OE. sīþ, OHG. sind.

sipōneis sm. pupil, disciple, 185.

sipōnjan wv. I, to be a disciple, 320.

sitan sv. V, to sit, 34, 75, 97, 174, 308 and note. ◇ OE. sittan, OHG. sizzen.

sitls sm. seat, chair, nest, 159, 180. ◇ OE. setl, OHG. seȥȥal.

siujan wv. I, to sew, 319. ◇ OE. sīowan, sēowan, OHG. siuwen.

siukan sv. II, to be sick, be ill, 302.

siukei wf. sickness, weakness, infirmity, 354, 383.

siuks aj. sick, ill, diseased, 122, 227, 390. ◇ OE. sēoc, OHG. sioh.

siuns I sf. sight, appearance, 105, 137, 150, 199. ◇ OE. sīen.

*siuns II aj., → see ana-siuns.

skaban sv. VI, to shave, 310. ◇ OE. scafan, OHG. skaban.

skadus sm. shade, shadow, 116, 150, 203. ◇ OE. sceada, OHG. scato.

*skadwjan wv. I, to cast a shade or shadow, 29. → See ufar-skadwjan.

skaftjan wv. I, to make ready, prepare.

skáidan sv. VII, to divide, sever, separate, put asunder, 47, 130, 312 note, 313. ◇ OE. sc(e)ādan, OHG. skeidan.

skal pret.-pres. I shall, 158, 336. ◇ OE. sceal, OHG. skal.

skalkinassus sm. service, 381.

skalkinōn wv. II, to serve, 325, 425.

skalks sm. servant, 162, 180, 425. ◇ OE. scealc, OHG. skalk.

skaman sik wv. III, to be ashamed, be ashamed of, 139, 328, 427. ◇ OE. scamian, OHG. scamēn.

skanda sf. shame, 139. ◇ OE. sc(e)and, OHG. scanta.

*skapjan sv. VI, to shape, make, 138, 160. → See ga-skapjan.

skattja wm. money-changer.

skatts sm. money, coin, penny. ◇ OE. sceatt, OHG. scaz; O. Bulgarian skotŭ, cattle.

skaþjan sv. VI, to injure, 130, 310. ◇ OE. sceþþan, OHG. skadōn.

skáuda-ráips sm. leather thong, shoe-latchet. ◇ OE. rāp, OHG. reif, rope.

skáuns aj. beautiful, 234. ◇ OE. scīene, OHG. scōni.

skáuts sm. the hem of a garment, ◇ OE. scēat, OHG. scōȥ.

*skawjan wv. I, → see us-skaw-jan

skeinan sv. I, to shine, 128, 300. ◇ OE. scīnan, OHG. skīnan.

*skeirjan wv. I, → see ga-skeirjan.

skeirs aj. clear, 175, 234. ◇ OE. scīr.

skēwjan wv. I, to walk, go, go along.

skildus sm. shield, 203. ◇ OE. scield, OHG. skilt.

skip sn. ship, 23, 160, 182. ◇ OE. scip, OHG. scif.

*skiuban sv. II, → see af-skiuban.

skōhs sm. shoe. ◇ OE. scōh, scō, OHG. scuoh.

skōhsl sn. evil spirit, demon.

*skreitan sv. I, → see dis-skreitan.

*skritnan wv. IV, → see dis-skritnan.

skuft sn. the hair of the head. ◇ O.Icel. skopt.

skuggwa wm. mirror, 151, 208. ◇ OE. scūwa, OHG. scūwo, shadow.

skula A. aj. owing, in debt, guilty, 428 — B. wm. debtor, 208, 354. ◇ OE. ge-scola, OHG. scola.

*skulan pret.-pres. to owe, to be about to be, shall, to be one's duty, to be obliged, must, 22, 336, 432 ; skulds ist it is lawful, 336, 340, 400, 428. ◇ OE. OHG. sculan.

skūra sf. shower ; skūra windis storm. ◇ OE. OHG. scūr.

slahan sv. VI, to smite, strike, beat, hit, 124, 125, 137, 138, 143, 292, 309. ◇ OE. slēan, OHG. slahan.

slahs sm. stroke, stripe, plague. ◇ OE. slege, OHG. slag.

slalhts aj. smooth. ◇ OHG. sleht.

slaúhts sf. slaughter, 125, 199, 354.

*sláuþnan wv. IV, → see af-sláuþnan.

slawan wv. III, to be silent, be still, 149, 328.

sleideis ( or ? sleiþs ) aj. fierce, dangerous, perilous. ◇ OE. slīþe.

slēpan sv. VII, to sleep, fall asleep, 5, 23, 97, 129, 160, 174, 313. ◇ OE. slǣpan, OHG. slāfan.

*slindan sv. III, → see fra-slindan.

sliupan sv. II, to slip, 129, 302. ◇ OE. slūpan, OHG. slioffan.

smakka wm. fig, 208.

smakka-bagms sm. fig-tree.

smals aj. small, 227. ◇ OE. smæl, OHG. smal.

*smeitan sv. I, → see ga-smeitan.

smyrn sn. myrrh ; wein miþ smyrna wine mingled with myrrh. ◇ Gr. σμύρνα.

snaga wm. garment, 208.

snáiws sm. snow, 29, 137, 149, 188 note. ◇ OE. snāw, OHG. snēo.

sneiþan sv. I, to cut, reap 137, 299. ◇ OE. snīþan, OHG. snīdan.

sniumjan wv. I, to hasten, 320. ◇ Cp. OE. snēome, OHG. sniumo, quickly.

sniumundō A. av. with haste, quickly 344 — B. [comp. sniumundōs,], with more haste, 345.

sniwan sv. V, to hasten, 104, 149, 150, 307. ◇ OE. snēowan.

snutrs aj. wise, 227. ◇ OE. snot(t)or, OHG. snottar.

sōkareis sm. disputer, 380.

sōkjan wv. I, to seek, desire, long for, question with, dispute, 7, 110, 118, 152, 153, 154, 157, 162, 283, 316, 317, 322 ; sōkjan samana to reason together, to discuss. ◇ OE. sēcan, OHG. suohhen.

sōkns sf. search, inquiry, 199.

*soþjan wv. I, → see ga-soþjan.

spaíkulātur m. spy, executioner. ◇ Lat. speculator, Gr. σπεκουλάτωρ.

sparwa wm. sparrow, 149, 208. ◇ OE. spearwa, OHG. sparo

spaúrds aj. stadium, furlong, race-course, 221. ◇ OE. spyrd, OHG. spurt.

spēdumists aj. last, 246.

*spēþs aj. late. ◇ OHG. spāti.

speiwan sv. I, to spit, 5, 128, 300. ◇ OE. OHG. spīwan.

spill sn. fable, story. ◇ OE. spell, OHG. spel.

spillōn wv. II, to narrate, relate, bring tidings of, 325. ◇ OE. spellian.

spinnan sv. III, to spin, 304. ◇ OE. OHG. spinnan.

spráutō av. quickly, soon, 344.

spyreida wm. large basket. ◇ Gr. σπυρίς, gen. σπυρίδος, fish-basket.

stáiga sf. path, way. ◇ Cp. OE. stīg, OHG. stīga.

stáinahs aj. stony, 393. ◇ OE. stǣnig, OHG. steinag.

stáineins aj. of stone, stony, 395. ◇ OE. stǣnen.

stáins sm. stone, rock, 10, 83, 87 note 1, 103, 180, 353 ; stáinam waírpan to stone. ◇ OE. stān, OHG. stein.

staírnō wm. star, 211. ◇ OHG. stern, sterno.

*staldan sv. VII, → see ga-staldan.

stamms aj. stammering, with an impediment in the speech. ◇ OE. stamm, OHG. stam.

standan sv. VI, to stand, stand firm, 310. ◇ OE. standan, OHG. stantan.

staþs I ( gen. stadis ) sm. place, neighbourhood, 41, 197, 354 ; jáinis stadis unto the other side (of the lake), eῖς τo` πέραν. ◇ OE. stede, OHG. stat.

staþs II ( gen. staþis ) sm. land, shore. ◇ OE. stæþ, OHG. stad.

staua I wm. judge, 80, 101, 208, 223.

staua II sf. judgment, 11, 80, 192. ◇ Cp. OHG. stūa-tago, the day ofjudgment.

staua-stōls sm. the judgment-seat, 389.

*staúrknan wv. IV, → see ga-staúrknan.

staúrran wv. III, → see and-staúrran.

stáutan sv. VII, to smite, push, 313 note 5. ◇ OHG. stōȥan.

steigan sv. I, to ascend, mount up, 17, 48, 78, 83, 99, 103, 124, 128, 133, 168, 300. ◇ OE. OHG. stīgan.

stibna sf. voice, 158 note, 192. ◇ OE. stemn, stefn. OHG. stemna, stimna, stimma.

stigqan sv. III, to thrust, push, make war, 304.

stikls sm. cup, 354. ◇ OHG. stechal.

stiks sm. point, moment ; stiks mēlis a moment of time. ◇ OE. stice, OHG. stih.

stilan sv. IV, to steal, 66, 306. ◇ OE. OHG. stelan.

stiur sm. steer, calf. ◇ OE. stēor, OHG. stior.

stiurjan wv. I, to establish, 85. ◇ OE. stīeran, OHG. stiuren, to steer.

stōdjan wv. I, → see ana-*stōdjan.

stōjan wv. I, to judge, 80, 81, 100, 101, 152, 153, 316, 317. ◇ Cp. OE. stōwian, OHG. stouwen, to restrain.

*stráujan wv. I, to strew, spread, spread (with carpets), furnish, 319. ◇ OE. strēowian, OHG. strouwen, strewen.

striks sm. stroke, title, 199. ◇ OHG. strih.

suljō wf. sole of a shoe. ◇ Lat. solea.

sums indef. pr. some one, a certain one, 53, 277, 427, 430 ; sums ... sums the one ... the other ; {nom. pl.}, sumái(h) ... sumáih some ... and others. ◇ OE. OHG. sum.

sundro av. alone, asunder, apart, privately, 344. ◇ OE. sundor, OHG. suntar.

sunja sf. truth ; bi sunjái truly, verily.

sunjaba av. truly, 344.

sunjeins aj. true, veritable.

sunjis aj. true, 229.

sunjōn wv. II, to justify, 200, 325.

sunjōns sf. a verifying, defence, 200.

sunna wm. sun. ◇ OE. sunna, OHG. sunno.

sunnō wf. or wn. sun. ◇ OE. sunne, OHG. sunna.

suns av. soon, at once, immediately ; suns-áiw immediately, straightway ; suns-ei as soon as 351.

sunus sm. son, 8, 72, 87 and note 3, 88, 90 and note, 107, 108, 113, 116, 121, 122, 150, 158, 202. ◇ OE. OHG. sunu.

supōn wv. II, to season, 7. ◇ OHG. soffōn.

sū̆ts aj. sweet, patient, peaceable, tolerable, 234, 243, 244. ◇ OE. swēte, OHG. suoȥi.

suþjōn wv. II, suþjan wv. I to itch, tickle.

swa, swah av. so, just so, also, thus. ◇ OE. swā.

swa-ei, swa-swē cj. so that. so as, 351.

swaíhra wm. father-in-law, 136, 208. ◇ OE. swēor, swehor, OHG. swehur.

swaíhrō wf. mother-in-law, 211.

*swaírban sv. III, to wipe, 14, 161, → see af-swaírban.

swa-láuþs pr. so great, 274.

swa-leiks pr. such, 274, 430. ◇ OE. swelc, swylc, OHG. solīh.

swamms sm. sponge. ◇ OE. swamm.

swaran sv. VI, to swear, 158, 310 and note. ◇ OE. swerian, OHG. swerren, swerien.

swarē av. without a cause, in vain.

swarts aj. black, 227. ◇ OE. sweart, OHG. swarz.

swa-swē A. av. even as, just as — B. cj. so that, 351.

swē av. and cj. like, as, just as, so that, about, 5, 351 ; swē ... swa as ... so ; swē ... jah, or swa jah, or swah like, ... so too.

sweiban sv. I, to cease, 161, 300. ◇ O.Icel. svīfa.

swein sn. swine, pig, 6, 44, 78, 99. ◇ OE. OHG. swīn.

swēran wv. III, to honour, 328.

swērei wf. honour.

swēriþa sf. honour, 384.

swērs aj. honoured, 175, 227, 428. ◇ OE. swǣr, OHG. swār, heavy.

swēs A. aj. one's own — B. {as}, sb., possession, property. ◇ OE. swǣs, OHG. swās.

swē-þáuh av. yet, indeed, however, 351.

swiglja wm. piper, 208.

swiglōn wv. II, to play the flute, 325. ◇ OE. swegalōn.

swikniþa sf. purity, pureness, chastity, 384.

swi-kunþaba av. openly, manifestly.

swi-kunþs aj. manifest, evident, open, 428 ; swikunþs waírþan to become or be made manifest, φανερo`ς γίγνεσθαι.

swiltan sv. III, to die 146, 301. ◇ OE. sweltan.

swinþei wf. strength, power, might, 383.

swinþnan wv. IV, to grow strong.

swinþs aj. strong, sound, healthy, 227, 243. ◇ OE. swīþ.

swistar f. sister, 29, 66, 93, 147, 149, 216. ◇ OE. sweostor, OHG. swestar.

swōgatjan wv. I, to sigh, 320, 424.

*swōgjan wv. I, → see ga-swōgjan.

synagōga-faþs sm. ruler of the synagogue.

synagōgē f. synagogue, 2 note 3. ◇ Gr. συναγωγή.

tagl sn. hair, 17, 22, 159, 182, ◇ OE. tægl, OHG. zagel, tail

tagr sn. tear, 17, 25, 91, 159, 168, 170, 182, 354. ◇ OE. tēar, teagor, OHG. zahar.

tahjan wv. I, to tear, rend.

taíhswa sf. the right hand. ◇ OHG. zesawa.

taíhun num. ten, 10, 27, 67, 87, 92, 128, 129, 136, 164, 247, 252. ◇ OE. tīen, OHG. zehan.

taíhunda num. tenth, 253. ◇ OE. tēoþa, OHG. zehanto.

taíhuntaíhund-falþs num. hundredfold, 257.

taíhuntēhund, taíhuntaíhund num. hundred, 247, 427

táiknjan wv. I, to betoken, point out, show. ◇ OE. tǣcnan, OHG. zeihhanen.

táikns sf. token, sign, wonder, miracle, 22, 159, 199. ◇ OE. tācn, OHG. zeihhan.

táinjō wf. a basket of twigs, basket. ◇ OHG. zeina.

táins sm. twig, sprig, branch, ◇ OE. tān, OHG. zein.

*taíran sv. IV, → see ga-, dis-taíran.

taleiþa maid, damsel. ◇ Gr. ταλιθά.

talzeins sf. instruction.

talzjan wv. I, to instruct, teach, 175.

talzjands m. teacher, 218.

*tamjan wv. I, to tame, 170, → see ga-tamjan.

tandjan wv. I, to light, kindle. ◇ OE. on-tendan.

taui sn. deed, work, 11, 80, 81, 187.

táujan wv. I, to do, make, 104, 149, 150, 319, 426. ◇ OHG. zouwen.

*taúrnan wv. IV, → see af-taúrnan.

*teihan sv. I, → see ga-teihan.

tēkan sv. VII, to touch, 282, 314, 428. ◇ Cp. O.Icel. taka (pret. tōk), to take.

*tigus sm. decade, 136, 247. ◇ OE. -tig.

tilōn wv. II, → see ga-tilōn.

*tils aj. fit, suitable, 227. ◇ OE. til, see ga-tils.

*timan sv. IV, → see ga-timan.

timrja wm. carpenter, builder, 159, 208.

timrjan ( timbrjan ) wv. I, to build, 159. ◇ OE. timbran, OHG. zimbren. Cp. OE. timber, OHG. zimbar, timber.

tiuhan sv. II, to lead, draw, guide, 51, 71, 73, 86, 94, 124, 128, 129, 137, 301. ◇ OE. tēon, OHG. ziohan.

trauan wv. III, to trust, 11, 80, 328 and notes 1, 2. ◇ OE. trūwian, OHG. trūēn, trūwēn.

triggwa sf. covenant, 151, 192. ◇ OE. trēow, OHG. triuwa.

triggwaba av. truly, assuredly, 151.

triggws aj. true, faithful, 17, 151, 232. ◇ Cp. OE. ge-trīewe, OHG. gi-triuwi.

trimpan sv. III, → see ana-trimpan.

triu sn. tree, wood, staff, 9, 150, 189 note 1. ◇ OE. trēo(w).

triweins aj. wooden, 395.

trudan sv. IV, to tread, 125, 280, 306 and note. ◇ Cp. OE. tredan, OHG. tretan.

tuggō wf. tongue, 87, 89, 111, 119, 166, 170, 206, 210. ◇ OE. tunge, OHG. zunga.

tulgus aj. firm, fast, 167, 236.

tundnan wv. IV, to take fire. 331. ◇ Cp. OHG. zuntēn.

tunþus sm. tooth, 27, 203. ◇ Cp. OE. tōþ, OHG. zan(d).

tuz-wērjan wv. I, to doubt, 418. ◇ Cp. OHG. zur-wāri, suspicious; OE. wǣr, OHG. wār, true.

twaddjē → see 156, 250. ◇ OE. twēg(e)a, OHG. zweio.

twái ( fem. twōs, neut. twa ) num. two, 10, 149, 170, 247, 250, 256, 258 ◇ masc. OE. twēgen, OHG. zwēne; fem. OE. twā, OHG. zwā (zwō), neut. OE. twā, tū, OHG. zwei.

twái tigjus num. twenty, 247.

twalib-wintrus aj. twelve years old, 34, 236.

twalif num. twelve, 149, 247, 252. ◇ OE. twelf, OHG. zwelif.

tweihnái num. two each, 256. ◇ Cp. OE. be-twēonum, between.

þad-ei av. whither, where, wheresoever.

þagkjan wv. I, to think, meditate, consider, 17, 28, 59, 96, 142, 158, 171, 321, 428. ◇ OE. þencan, OHG. denken.

þahan wv. III, to be silent, hold one's peace, 328. ◇ OHG. dagēn.

þāhō wf. clay, 4, 74, 211. ◇ OE. þō, OHG. dāha.

þāhta pret. I thought, 321. ◇ OE. þōhte, OHG. dāhta.

þaírh prep. c. acc. through, by, by means of, on account of, 171, 350.

þaírh-baíran sv. IV, to bear through, carry through, 419.

þaírh-gaggan sv. VII, to go or come through, 419.

þaírh-leiþan sv. I, to go through.

þaírh-saíƕan sv. V, to see through, 419.

þaírh-wakan sv. VI, to keep watch, 165 note.

þaírh-wisan sv. V, to remain, 419.

þaírkō wn. a hole through anything, 214 ; þaírkō nēþlōs the eye of a needle.

*þaírsan sv. III, to be withered or parched, 122, → see ga-þaírsan.

þan A. rel. particle, when, as, then, as long as, 347 — B. dem. {(never stands first),}, then, at that time, thereupon — C. cj. but, indeed, and, however, therefore, as long as, 351. ◇ OE. þan, þon.

þana-máis av. still, further.

þana-seiþs A. av. further, more, still; — B. {with neg.}, no more, no longer. ◇ OE. sīþ, OHG. sīd.

þandē cj. if, because, since, when, as long as, until, until that, 351

*þanjan wv. I, → see uf-þanjan.

þan-nu, þan-uh cj. therefore, then, so, for, 351.

þar av. there, 345.

þarba I wm. a needy one, pauper, beggar.

þarba II sf. poverty, need, want, 354. ◇ OE. þearf, OHG. darba.

*þarban wv. III, → see ga-þarban.

þar-ei av. where.

þarf pret.-pres. I need, 137, 335. ◇ OE. þearf, OHG. darf.

þar-uh A. cj. therefore, but, and, 351 — B. av. there, now.

þata pr. neut. that, this, the, 262, 265 note 2. ◇ OE. þæt, OHG. daȥ.

þata-ƕah, þei pr. whatsoever, 276.

þat-áin-ei av. only.

þat-ei neut. of rel. pr., as cj. that, because, if, 271 note 1, 351.

þaþrō av. thence, from there, 89, 348.

þa-þrōh av. afterwards, thence.

þáu, þáuh A. cj. and av. {after a comp., also after a pos. standing for the comp.,}, than: {gōþ þus ist ... þáu (καλόν σοί ἐστιν ... ἤ), it is better for thee ... than}, — B. {introducing the second part of a disjunctive interrogation,}, or {þáu niu, or not}, — C. {after an interrog. pr.,}, then, in that case; still, perhaps, 349, 351.

þáuh-jabái cj. even though, 351.

þaúrban pret.-pres. to need, be in want, lack, 292, 335, 427. ◇ OE. þurfan, OHG. durfan.

þaúrfts I aj. needy, necessary, 335.

þaúrfts II sf. need, necessity, 199. ◇ OHG. durft.

þaúrneins aj. thorny, 395. ◇ OE. þyrnen, OHG. dornīn.

þaúrnus sm. thorn, 171, 203. ◇ OE. þorn, OHG. dorn.

þaúrp sn. field, 129. ◇ OE. þorp, OHG. dorf, village.

þaúrsjan wv. I, to thirst, 320, 426.

*þaúrsnan wv. IV, to become dry, 122, → see ga-þaúrsnan.

þaúrstei wf. thirst, 212. ◇ OE. þyrst, OHG. durst.

þaúrsus aj. withered, 122, ◇ Cp. OE. þyrre, OHG. durri.

þē-ei cj. that, because that, for that, 265 note 1, 351 ; ni þē-ei not because.

þei A. cj. that, so that — B. rel. part. that, as {used with saƕazuh, þisƕaduh, þisƕah, þataƕah, where it gives the force of a relative,}, 265 note 1, 351.

þeihan sv. I, to thrive, prosper, increase, 60, 92, 124, 142, 164, 300. ◇ OE. þēon, OHG. dīhan.

þeiƕō wf. thunder, 211.

þeins poss. pr. thy, 263, 430. ◇ OE. þīn, OHG. dīn.

*þinsan sv. III, → see at-þinsan.

þis-hun av. chiefly, especially.

þis-ƕaduh, þadei av. whithersoever.

þis-ƕah pr. whatsoever, whatever, 276.

þis-ƕaruh av. wheresoever.

þis-ƕaz-uh sa-ei indef. pr. whosoever, 276.

þiubi sn. theft, 187. ◇ OHG. diuba.

þiubjō av. secretly, 89, 115, 344.

þiuda A. sf. people — B. pl. heathens, Gentiles, 9, 192. ◇ OE. þēod, OHG. diot, diota.

þiudan-gardi sf. kingdom, palace, 34, 194.

þiudanōn wv. II, to reign

þiudans sm. king, 180. ◇ OE. þēoden.

þiudinassus sm. kingdom, 33, 203, 381.

þiudiskō av. after the manner of the Gentiles, 396. ◇ OE. þēodisc.

þiufs ( þiubs ) sm. thief. ◇ OE. þēof, OHG. diob.

þiu-magus sm. servant.

*þius sm. servant, 89, 188. ◇ OE. þēow, OHG. deo.

þiuþ aj. good, 171. ◇ Cp. OE. ge-þīede, virtuous.

þiuþeigs aj. good, blessed, 394.

þiuþi-qiss sf. blessing, 389.

þiuþjan wv. I, to do good, bless, praise.

þiuþ-spillōn wv. II, to tell or bring glad tidings.

þiwi ( gen. þiujōs ) sf. maid-servant, handmaid, 89, 149, 150, 195. ◇ OE. þēowu, þēowe, OHG. diu, gen. diuwi.

*þláihan sv. VII, → see ga-þláihan.

þlaqus aj. soft, tender, 236.

þlaúhs sm. flight, 197.

þliuhan sv. II, to flee, 302. ◇ OE. flēon, OHG. fliohan.

þrafstjan wv. I, to console, comfort ; þrafstjan sik to take courage, be of good cheer.

þragjan wv. I, to run, 318.

þramstei wf. locust, 212.

þreihan sv. I, to press upon, throng, crowd, 300.

*þreis ( neut. þrija ) num. three, 28, 87 note, 128, 152, 247, 251, 256, 258. ◇ OE. þrī, OHG. drī.

*þreis tigjus num. thirty, 247.

þridja num. third, 253. ◇ OE. þridda, OHG. dritto.

þridjō av. for the third time, 344.

þriskan sv. III, to thresh, 304. ◇ OE. þerscan, OHG. dreskan.

*þriutan sv. II, → see us-þriutan.

þrūts-fill sn. leprosy. ◇ OE. þrūst-fell.

þrūts-fills aj. diseased with leprosy, leprous.

þu pers. pr. thou, 128, 260, 261, 262. ◇ OE. þū̆, OHG. dū̆.

þugkjan wv. I, to seem, 62, 82, 138, 321 ◇ OE. þyncan, [OHG] dunken.

þūhta pret. it seemed, 321. ◇ OE. þūhte, OHG. dūhta.

þuláins sf. sufferance, suffering, patience, 200.

þulan wv. III, to tolerate, suffer, put up with, endure, 200. ◇ OE. þolian, OHG. dolēn.

þūsundi sf. thousand, 8, 26, 82, 102, 194, 247, 427. ◇ OE. þūsend, OHG. dūsent.

þūsundi-faþs sm. leader of a thousand men, captain, high captain {(χιλίαρχος),}, 389.

-þwa suffix, 387.

þwahan sv. VI, to wash, 149, 310. ◇ OE. þwēan, OHG. dwahan.

þwaírhs aj. angry. ◇ OE. þweorh, OHG. dwerah, crooked.

-u interrog. particle (attached enclitically to the first word of its clause), 297, 349.

ubilaba av. badly, evilly, 344.

ubils aj. evil, bad, 8, 227, 245, 390 ; {as noun,}, þata ubil or ubilō the evil ; ubil haban to be ill ; ubil qiþan to speak evil of, curse. {c. dat.}, ◇ OE. yfel, OHG. ubil.

ubiltōjis aj. evil-doing, as noun, evil-doer. 229.

ubil-waúrdjan wv. I, to speak evil of.

ubil-waúrds aj. evil-speaking, railing, 398.

-ubni suffix, 386.

ubuh = uf + enclitic particle uh.

uf prep. c. dat. and acc. under, beneath, in the time of, 350.

uf-áiþeis aj. under an oath, 374.

ufar prep. c. acc. and dat. over, above, beyond, 16, 106, 160, 350. ◇ OE. ofer, OHG. ubar.

ufarassus sm. abundance, superfluity, 381 ; {dat.}, ufarassáu {used as av.}, in abundance, greatly, enough and to spare.

ufar-fullei wf. overfullness, abundance, 375.

ufar-fulls aj. overfull, abundant, 375.

ufar-gaggan sv. VII, to go too far, transgress, 420.

ufar-gudja wm. chief-priest, 375.

ufar-hafnan wv. IV, to be exalted, 331.

ufar-mēleins sf. superscription.

ufar-mēli sn. superscription, 187, 375.

ufar-mēljan wv. I, to write over, 420.

ufar-munnōn wv. II, to forget, 325, 420, 428.

ufarō A. av. above 119, 344. — B. prep. c. dat. and acc. above, upon, over,

ufar-skadwjan wv. I, to overshadow, 149, 420.

ufar-steigan sv. I, to spring up, mount up, 420.

uf-báuljan wv. I, to puff up.

uf-blēsan sv. VII, to blow up, puff up, 313 note, 417. ◇ OHG. blāsan.

uf-blōteins sf. entreaty, 374.

uf-brikan sv. IV, to reject, despise, 417.

uf-brinnan sv. III, to burn up, scorch.

uf-dáupjan wv. I, to baptize, 417.

uf-gaírdan sv. III, to gird up, 304.

uf-graban sv. VI, to dig up.

uf-haban wv. III, to hold up, bear up.

uf-háuseins sf. regard, obedience, 374.

uf-háusjan ( c. dat. ) wv. I, to submit, obey, listen to, 417.

uf-hrōpjan wv. I, to cry out.

uf-kunnan wv. III, {(but pret. ufkunþa),}, to recognize, know, acknowledge, 417.

uf-kunþi sn. knowledge, 34, 374.

uf-ligan sv. V, to lie under, faint, 417.

-ufni suffix, 386.

uf-rakjan wv. I, to stretch forth, stretch up, lift up.

uf-sneiþan sv. I, to slay.

uf-swōgjan wv. I, to sigh deeply.

ufta av. often, 8.

uf-þanjan sik wv. I, to stretch oneself. ◇ OE. þennan, OHG. dennen.

uf-wōpjan wv. I, to cry out, 165 note.

*ugkar poss. pr. of us two, 263.

-uh, -h enclitic cj. {(like Lat. que, and),}, but, and, now, therefore. {In composition with pronouns it often adds intensity to the signification. The h is often assimilated to the initial consonant of a following word,}, 73 note, 164 note, 266, 351. → See note to Matth. vi. 7.

ūhteigō av. seasonably, opportunely, 344.

ūhtiugs aj. at leisure, 9.

ūhtwō wf. early morn, 8, 62, 82, 211. ◇ OE. ūht(a).

ulbandus sm. camel. ◇ OE. olfend, OHG. olbanta.

un-agands aj. fearless, 338.

un-agei wf. fearlessness, 376.

un-aírkns aj. unholy. ◇ OHG. erkan, cp. OE. eorc(n)an-stān, precious stone.

un-áiwisks aj. blameless.

un-bairands pres. part. not bearing, sterile, 376.

un-barnahs aj. childless, 393.

und A. prep. c. acc. unto, until, up to — B. c. dat. for, 350 ; und þatei while ; und ƕa how long.

undar prep. c. acc. under, 350. ◇ OE. under, OHG. untar.

undarō prep. c. dat. under, 89, 344, 350.

undaúrni-mats sm. breakfast, dinner. ◇ OE. undern-mete.

und-greipan sv. I, to seize, lay hold of, 421.

und-rēdan sv. VII, to provide, furnish, grant, 421.

und-rinnan sv. III, to run to one, fall to one, fall to one's share, 421.

un-fagrs aj. unfit, unsuitable, 376, 391.

un-frōdei wf. without understanding, foolishness, folly, 376.

un-ga-habands sik pres. part. incontinent.

un-ga-ƕaírbs aj. unruly, disobedient.

un-ga-láubeins sf. unbelief.

un-ga-láubjands pres. part. unbelieving.

un-háili sn. want of health, sickness, disease, 376.

un-handu-waúrhts aj. not made by hands.

un-hráins aj. unclean.

un-hulþa wm. devil, evil or unclean spirit, 376. ◇ OE. un-holda, OHG. un-holdo.

un-hulþō wf. devil, evil or unclean spirit.

un-hunslags aj. without offering, truce-breaking, implacable, 392.

un-ƕapnands pres. part. unquenchable.

un-karja w. aj. careless, neglectful.

un-kunþs aj. unknown, 428.

un-lēþs aj. poor. ◇ OE. un-lǣd.

un-liuts aj. unfeigned.

un-mahteigs aj. weak, impossible.

un-mahts sf. infirmity, weakness, 34, 376.

un-mana-riggws aj. inhuman, fierce.

un-milds aj. not mild, without natural affection, unloving. ◇ OE. un-milde, OHG. un-milti.

un-riurei wf. immortality, incorruption.

un-rōdjands pres. part. not speaking, speechless dumb.

un-saltans pp. unsalted.

unsar poss. pr. our, 173, 263, 264. ◇ OE. ūser, OHG. unsēr.

un-sēlei wf. wickedness, craftiness, injustice, unrighteousness.

un-sēls aj. evil, wicked, unholy.

un-sibjis A. aj. lawless, impious — B. sb. transgressor, 229.

un-sweibands pres. part. unceasing.

un-swērei wf. dishonour, shame, disgrace.

un-swērs aj. without honour.

un-tals aj. unlearned, indocile.

untē cj. for, because, since, until, 351.

un-tila-malsks aj. rash, unbecomingly proud.

unþa-þliuhan sv. II, to escape, 421.

un-þiuþ sn. evil.

un-þwahans pp. unwashed.

un-ūhteigō av. at an unfit time, inopportunely.

un-wāhs aj. blameless, 74, 376. ◇ OE. wōh, bent, wrong, bad.

un-weis aj. unlearned, 122, 138, 227. ◇ OE. OHG. un-wīs.

un-wērjan wv. I, to be unable to endure, be displeased.

un-witi sn. ignorance, folly, foolishness, 354. ◇ Cp. OE. witt, OHG. wizzi, understanding.

un-wits aj. without understanding, foolish.

ur-ráisjan wv. I, to raise, rouse up, wake, 137 note, 175 note, 422. ◇ OE. rǣran.

ur-reisan sv. I, to arise, 73 note, 137 note, 175 note 3, 300, 322, 422. ◇ OE. OHG. rīsan.

ur-rinnan sv. III, to proceed, go out from, go forth, rise, spring up, 175 note 3, 422.

ur-rists sf. resurrection, 199, 354, 377. ◇ OE. ǣ-rist, OHG. ur-rist.

ur-runs I sf. a running out, departure, decease, 73 note, 354.

ur-runs II sm. a running out, a rising, draught; hence East.

us prep. c. dat. out, out of, from, 175 note 2, 350. ◇ OE. or-, OHG. ur-, ir-, ar-.

us-agjan wv. I, to frighten utterly.

us-alþan sv. VII, to grow old, 313 note 1.

us-anan sv. VI, to expire, 310, 422.

us-baíran sv. IV, to carry out, bear, endure, suffer, answer (Mark xi. 14).

us-báugjan wv. I, to sweep out.

us-beidan sv. I, to await, look for, 422.

us-beisnei wf. long-suffering.

us-beisneigs aj. long-abiding, long-suffering, 394.

us-beisns sf. long-suffering.

us-bliggwan sv. III, to beat severely, scourge.

us-bugjan wv. I, to buy out, buy.

us-dáudjan wv. I, to strive, be diligent, endeavour.

us-dáudō av. zealously.

us-dreiban sv. I, to drive out, send away, 5, 422, 428.

us-drusts sf. a falling away, a rough way.

us-filh sn. burial, 34, 377.

us-filmei wf. amazement.

us-films aj. amazed, astonished.

us-fōdeins sf. food, nourishment, 377.

us-fratwjan wv. I, to make wise. ◇ OE. frætw(i)an, fraetew(i)an, to adorn.

us-fulleins sf. fulfilling, fullness, 377.

us-fulljan wv. I, to fulfil, complete, 34.

us-fullnan wv. IV, to be fulfilled, become full, come to pass.

us-gaggan sv. VII, to go out, forth, away, 436.

us-gáisjan wv. I, to deprive of intellect, strike aghast; pass. to be beside oneself.

us-geisnan wv. IV, to be aghast, be amazed, be astonished, 331.

us-giban sv. V, to give out, reward, repay, restore, show, 422.

us-gildan sv. III, to repay, reward, 304. ◇ OE. gieldan, OHG. geltan.

us-graban sv. VI, to dig out, pluck out, break through.

us-gutnan wv. IV, to be poured out, be spilt, flow away, 331.

us-hafjan sv. VI, to take up, lift up ; ushafjan sik jáinþrō to depart thence.

us-háuhjan wv. I, to exalt.

us-háuhnan wv. IV, to be exalted, 331.

us-hláupan sv. VII, to leap up, rise quickly.

us-hramjan wv. I, to crucify.

us-hrisjan wv. I, to shake out, shake off. ◇ OE. hrisian.

us-keinan sv. I, to spring up, grow up, put forth, produce, → see keinan.

us-kiusan A. sv. II, to choose out, prove, test — B. with instr. dat. to cast out, reject, 422, 428.

us-kunþs aj. well-known, evident, manifest, 377, 391.

us-lagjan wv. I, to lay out, stretch out, lay, lay upon.

us-láubjan wv. I, to permit, allow, suffer, 422.

us-leiþan sv. I, to go away, pass by, come out.

us-liþa wm. one sick of the palsy, paralytic person.

us-lūkan sv. II, to open, unsheath (a sword),

us-luknan wv. IV, to become unlocked, be opened, open, 331.

us-máitan sv. VII, to cut down.

us-mērnan wv. IV, to be proclaimed, 331.

us-mēt sn. behaviour, manner of life, 122. ◇ Cp. MHG. māȥ, measure.

us-mitan sv. V, figuratively, to behave ; uswiss usmitan to be in error, to err.

us-niman sv. IV, to take out or away, take down.

us-qiman sv. IV, c. dat. or acc. to kill, destroy, 428.

us-qiss sf. accusation, charge, 377.

us-qistjan wv. I, c. dat. and acc. to kill, 428.

us-qiþan sv. V, to proclaim, blaze abroad, 422.

us-saíƕan sv. V, to look up, look on, receive sight.

us-sandjan wv. I, to send out, send forth, send away.

us-satjan wv. I, to set on, place upon, set, plant.

us-siggwan sv. III, to read.

us-skáus aj. vigilant, 232.

us-skawjan ( for *us-skáujan ) wv. I, with refl. acc. sik, to awake; passive, to recover oneself.

us-standan sv. VI, to stand up, rise up, rise again, come out or from, 138, 175 note 3.

us-stass sf. resurrection, rising, 138, 198 note, 377.

us-steigan ( usteigan ) sv. I, to go up, mount.

us-stiurei wf. excess, riot, 85.

us-stiuriba av. licentiously, riotously.

us-táiknjan wv. I, to show, prove.

us-tiuhan sv. II, to lead out, lead or take up, drive forth, finish, perform, perfect, 422.

us-þriutan sv. II, to threaten, trouble, use despitefully, 302. ◇ OE. ā-þrēotan, to be weary.

us-þulan wv. III, to endure.

us-wahsts sf. growth, increase, 354. ◇ OHG. wahst.

us-waírpan sv. III, to drive out, cast forth, overthrow, reject, 428.

us-wakjan wv. I, to wake up, awake from sleep. ◇ OE. weccan, OHG. wecken.

us-walteins sf. overthrow, a subverting.

us-waltjan wv. I, to overthrow, overturn.

us-waúrhts aj. right, just, righteous.

us-weihs aj. unholy, profane.

us-windan sv. III, to plait.

us-wiss aj. dissolute, vain.

ūt av. out, forth, 8 ; ūta out, without, 8, 348 ; ūtaþrō, ūtana c. gen. from without, 114, 348, 427.

uz-ēta wm. manger.

uz-ōn → see us-anan.

uz-uh prep. whether from, 175 note 2.

*waddjus sf. wall, 156, 204.

wadi sn. pledge, earnest, 187. ◇ OE. wedd, OHG. wetti.

waggari sn. pillow. ◇ OE. wangere, OHG. wangari.

wagjan wv. I, to move, shake. ◇ OE. wecgan, OHG. weggen.

*wāhs aj., → see un-wāhs.

wahsjan sv. VI, to grow, increase, 149, 310. ◇ OE. weaxan, OHG. wahsan.

*wahst sf. → see us-wahsts.

wahstus sm. growth, size, stature.

wahtwō wf. watch, 211. ◇ OHG. wahta.

wái interj. woe! ◇ OE. wā, wǣ, OHG. wē.

waian sv. VII, to blow, 10, 76, 98, 122, 314 and note. ◇ OE. wāwan, OHG. wāen.

*wáibjan wv. I, → see bi-wáibjan.

wái-dēdja wm. woe-doer, malefactor, thief.

wái-faírƕjan wv. I, to lament loudly, wail greatly. ◇ OHG. wē-verhen, wē-veren.

waíhsta wm. corner.

waíhts f. thing, affair {mostly used along with the neg. particle ni, as acc.}, ; ni waíht, waíht ni naught, nothing ; ni waíhtái, ni in waíhtái in nothing, not at all, 221 and note. ◇ OE. OHG. wiht.

waíla av. well, rightly, excellently, 10, 66 note. ◇ OE. wel, OHG. wela, wola.

waíla-dēþs sf. benefit, 389. ◇ OE. wel-dǣd; OHG. wola-tāt.

waíla-mērjan wv. I, to preach, bring good tidings.

wáips sm. wreath, crown. ◇ O.Icel. veipr.

waír sm. man, 175, 179 note 2. ◇ OE. OHG. wer.

waírilō wf. lip. ◇ OE. pl. weleras from *werelas by metathesis.

waírpan sv. III, to throw, cast, 10, 134 note, 304, 428. ◇ OE. weorpan, OHG. werfan.

waírs av. worse, 88, 149, 175, 345. ◇ OE. wiers, OHG. wirs.

waírsiza aj. worse, 175, 245. ◇ OE. wiersa, OHG. wirsiro.

waírþan sv. III, to become, be, happen, come to pass, 67, 71, 73, 124, 128, 137 and note, 171, 284, 303, 322, 428, 433, 435, 436. ◇ OE. weorþan, OHG. werdan.

waírþida sf. worthiness, dignity, 384. ◇ OHG. wirdida.

waírþs aj. worthy, 227, 427. ◇ OE. weorþ, OHG. werd.

wáit pret.-pres. I know, 333. ◇ OE. wāt, OHG. weiȥ.

waja-mēreins sf. blasphemy.

waja-mērjan wv. I, to blaspheme, slander.

wakan sv. VI, to wake, watch, 310. ◇ OE. wacan, to awake.

*wakjan wv. I, → see us-wakjan.

*waknan wv. IV, → see ga-waknan.

waldan sv. VII, to rule, govern, 313 note 1. ◇ OE. wealdan, OHG. waltan.

waldufni sn. power, might, dominion, authority, 33, 158 note, 187, 386.

walis aj. chosen, true, dear, beloved.

waljan wv. I, to choose, 318. ◇ OHG. wellen.

waltjan wv. I, to roll, beat upon, dash against. ◇ OHG. welzen.

walwisōn wv. II, to wallow.

*walwjan wv. I, → see af-, at-walwjan. 161, 192.

wamba sf. belly, womb, 161, 192. ◇ OE. wamb, OHG. wamba.

wan sn. want, lack ; wan wisan {with dat. of person and gen. of thing,}, to lack.

wandjan wv. I, to turn, turn round, 320, 400. ◇ OE. wendan, OHG. wenten.

waninassus sm. want, 381.

wans lacking, wanting, 427. ◇ OHG. wan.

*war ( nom. pl. masc. warái ) aj. wary, cautious, sober. ◇ OE. wær, OHG. gi-war.

wardja wm. guard, 208, 223. ◇ Cp. OE. weard, OHG. wart.

*wardjan wv. I, → see fra-wardjan.

*wards sm., → see daúra-wards.

*wargjan wv. I, → see ga-wargjan.

*wargs sm., → see láuna-wargs.

warjan wv. I, to forbid, 318. ◇ OE. werian, OHG. werren.

warmjan wv. I, to warm, cherish, 133 note. ◇ OE. wierman, OHG. wermen.

wasjan wv. I, to clothe, 175 note, 318. ◇ OE. werian, OHG. werien.

wasti sf. clothing, raiment, dress, 194.

watō wn. water, 170, 214 note.

waúrd sn. word, 4, 11, 71, 89, 94, 114, 173, 181, 182, 353. ◇ OE. word, OHG. wort.

waúrdahs aj. verbal, 393.

waúrda-jiuka sf. a strife about words, 389.

*waúrdjan wv. I, → see and-, filu-, ubil-waúrdjan.

*waúrhts sf., → see fra-waúrhts.

waúrkjan wv. I, to work, make, perform, 71, 73, 94, 138, 426. ◇ OE. wyrcan, OHG. wurchen.

waúrms sm. serpent, 73, 94. ◇ OE. wyrm, OE. wurm, OHG. worm.

waúrstw sn. work, deed, 29, 149, 189 note 2.

waúrstweigs aj. effective, effectual, 394.

waúrstwja wm. worker, labourer, husbandman.

waúrts sf. root, 199. ◇ OE. wyrt, OHG. wurz.

wēgs sm. wave, tempest, storm. ◇ OE. wǣg, OHG. wāg.

weiha wm. priest, 208, 223.

weihan I wv. III, to sanctify, make holy. ◇ OHG. wīhen.

weihan II sv. I, to fight, strive, 128, 300.

weihiþa sf. holiness, 384. ◇ OHG. wīhida.

weihnan wv. IV, to become holy, be hallowed, 331, 400.

weihs I ( gen. weihsis ) sn. town, village. ◇ OE. wīc, OHG. wīch, Lat. vīcus.

weihs II aj. holy, 223, 227. ◇ OHG. wīh.

wein sn. wine. ◇ OE. OHG. wīn, Lat. vīnum.

weina-gards sm. vineyard, 389.

weina-táins sm. vine-branch.

weina-triu sn. vine, vine-tree, 389. ◇ OE. wīn-trēow.

wein-drugkja wm. wine-bibber, 389.

weipan sv. I, to crown, 300.

*weis I aj. → see hindar-, un-weis. ◇ OE. OHG. wīs, wise, learned.

weis II pers. pr. we, 260.

weisōn wv. II, → see ga-weisōn.

*weit sn. → see fra-, id-weit.

*weitan sv. I, → see fra-weitan.

*weitjan wv. I, → see faír-weitjan.

weitwōdei wf. witness, testimony.

weitwōdi sm. testimony.

weitwōdiþa sf. testimony, witness.

weitwōdjan wv. I, to bear witness, testify ; galiug weit-wōdjan to bear false witness.

weitwōds, *weitwōþs m. witness, 219.

wēnjan wv. I, to hope, expect, await, 320, 400. ◇ OE. wēnan, OHG. wānen.

wēns sf. hope, 29, 199. ◇ OE. wēn, OHG. wān.

*wērjan wv. I, → see tuz-wērjan.

*wērs aj. → see tuz-wērjan.

*widan sv. V, → see ga-widan.

widuwaírna A. wm. orphan — B. aj. comfortless.

widuwō wf. widow, 38, 68. ◇ OE. widwe, wuduwe, OHG. wituwa.

*wigan sv. V, → see ga-wigan.

wigans sm. ? war → (see note to Luke xiv. 31).

wigs sm. way, journey, 66, 149, 169, 180. ◇ OE. OHG. weg.

wikō wf. week. ◇ O.Icel. vika, OE. wice, wuce, OHG. wehha.

wilja wm. will, 208. ◇ OE. willa, OHG. willo.

wilja-halþei wf. respect of persons, 389.

wiljan v. to be willing, will, wish, 44, 89, 175 note 2, 343. ◇ OE. willan.

*wiljis aj., → see ga-, silba-wiljis.

wilþeis aj. wild, 153 note, 230. ◇ OE. wilde, OHG. wildi.

wilwan sv. III, to rob, plunder, take by force, 304.

*windan sv. III, to wind, 304. ◇ OE. windan, OHG. wintan, see bi-windan.

winds sm. wind, 60, 180. ◇ OE. wind, OHG. wint.

winnan sv. III, to suffer, sorrow, 304. ◇ OE. OHG. winnan, to struggle.

wintrus sm. winter, 204. ◇ OE. winter, OHG. wintar.

winþi-skáurō wf. winnowing fan.

wipja sf. crown.

wis sn. calm (of the sea).

wisan sv. V, to be, remain, 26, 60, 128, 174, 284, 308, 342, 428, 433 ; waíla wisan be merry. ◇ OE. OHG. wesan.

*wiss ( in un-wiss ) aj. known. ◇ Cp. OE. ge-wiss, OHG. gi-wis, certain.

wists sf. being, existence, 354.

wit pers. pr. we two, 260. ◇ OE. wit.

*witan I pret.-pres. to know, 27, 29, 38, 49, 68, 88, 103, 122, 129, 138, 170, 311, 333. ◇ OE. witan, OHG. wiȥȥan.

witan II wv. III, to watch, keep watch, observe, 328. ◇ OHG. gi-wiȥȥēn.

*witi sn., → see un-witi.

witōda-láus aj. lawless, 397.

witōdeigō av. lawfully.

witōþ sn. law, 111, 182.

witubni sn. knowledge, 158 note, 386.

wiþōn wv. II, to shake, wag.

wiþra prep. c. acc. against, over against, by, near, to, in reply to, in return for, on account of, for, 350. ◇ OHG. widar.

wiþra-gaggan sv. VII, to go to meet, 423.

wiþra-ga-mōtjan wv. I, to go to meet, 423.

wiþra-waírþs aj. opposite, over, against, 378, 428.

wiþrus sm. lamb, 203. ◇ OE. weþer, OHG. wider, widar.

wláitōn wv. II, to look round about. ◇ OE. wlātian.

wlits sm. face, countenance, 149.

wōpjan wv. I, to call, cry out, cry aloud, crow. ◇ OE. wēpan, OHG. wuoffan.

wōþeis aj. sweet, 231. ◇ OE. weþe.

wōþs ( wōds ) aj. mad, possessed, 122. ◇ OE. wōd.

wráiqs aj. crooked.

wraka sf. persecution, 149. ◇ OE. wracu.

wrakja sf. persecution, 192.

wraks sm. persecutor, 354.

wratōdus sm. journey, 385.

wratōn wv. II, to go, travel.

wrikan sv. V, to persecute, 29, 149, 308. ◇ OE. wrecan, OHG. rechan.

wrōhjan wv. I, to accuse. ◇ OE. wrēgan, OHG. ruogen.

wrōhs sf. accusation, 199. ◇ Cp. OE. wrōht.

wruggō wf. snare.

wulfs sm. wolf, 16, 56, 87 and note, 88, 89 note, 134 note, 149, 158, 160, 180, 353. ◇ OE. wulf, OHG. wolf.

wulla sf. wool, 139, 158. ◇ OE. wull, OHG. wolla.

wullareis sm. one who whitens wool, a fuller.

wulþags aj. gorgeous, glorious, 392.

wulþrs aj. of worth, of consequence ; máis wulþriza wisan to be of more worth, be better. ◇ Cp. OE. wuldor, glory, praise.

wulþus sm. glory, 203.

wunds aj. wounded ; háubiþ wundan briggan to wound in the head. ◇ OE. wund, OHG. wunt.

wundufni sf. wound, plague, 158 note, 194, 386.

wunns sf. suffering, affliction.